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  2. List of high priests of Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel

    While Josephus and Seder 'Olam Zuta each mention 18 high priests, [4] the genealogy given in 1 Chronicles 6:3–15 gives 12 names, culminating in the last high priest Seriah, father of Jehozadak. However, it is unclear whether all those mentioned in the genealogy between Zadok and Jehozadak were high priests, and whether high priests mentioned ...

  3. Samuel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel

    For example, Samuel's father Elkanah is described as having originated from Zuph, specifically Ramathaim-Zophim, which was part of the tribal lands of Ephraim, while 1 Chronicles states that he was a Levite. [40] Samuel is portrayed as a judge who leads the military, as the judges in the Book of Judges, and also who exercises judicial functions.

  4. High Priest of Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Priest_of_Israel

    The high priest is the chief of all the priests; he should be anointed and invested with the priestly garments; but if the sacred oil were not obtainable, [36] investiture with the additional four garments is regarded as sufficient. [37] A high priest so invested is known as merubbeh begadim.

  5. Tribe of Levi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Levi

    The descendants of Aaron, who was the first High Priest of Israel, were designated as the priestly class, the Kohanim. Levite reading the law to the Israelites (1873 drawing) The Tribe of Levi served particular religious duties for the Israelites and had political responsibilities as well.

  6. Joshua ben Gamla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_ben_Gamla

    Together with another former high priest, Ananus ben Ananus, and other prominent men, he unsuccessfully opposed the election of Phinehas b. Samuel (68) as high priest. [ 10 ] Josephus reports that Joshua was an "intimate friend", who reported a plot to replace Josephus as general of Galilee to Josephus' father.

  7. List of Jewish biblical figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Jewish_Biblical...

    Aaron, brother of Moses and Miriam, and the first High Priest; Abigail, a prophetess who became a wife of King David; Abishai, one of King David's generals and relative; Abner, cousin of King Saul and commander of his army, assassinated by Yoav; Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, Judaism's "Three Patriarchs" Absalom, rebellious son of King David

  8. Priesthood (ancient Israel) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priesthood_(ancient_Israel)

    The earliest priest mentioned in the Bible, Melchizedek, was a priest of the Most High and a contemporary of Abram. [1] The first priest mentioned of another god is Potipherah priest of On, whose daughter Asenath married Joseph in Egypt. The third priest to be mentioned is Jethro, priest of Midian, and Moses' father in law. [2]

  9. Hebrew Bible judges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Bible_judges

    The judges (sing.Hebrew: שופט, romanized: šop̄ēṭ, pl. שופטים šop̄əṭīm) whose stories are recounted in the Hebrew Bible, primarily in the Book of Judges, were individuals who served as military leaders of the tribes of Israel in times of crisis, in the period before the monarchy was established.