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  2. List of pathogens by size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pathogens_by_size

    Size Reference Flatworm animal: Eucestoda: Tapeworm: length (maximum) 25 m: Eucestoda: Nematode animal: Loa loa: Loa loa: length (female) 20–70 mm: Loa loa: Arthropod animal: Cymothoa exigua: Tongue-eating louse: length (female) 8–29 mm: Cymothoa exigua: Nematode animal: Enterobius: Pinworm: length (female) 8–13 mm: Pinworm (parasite ...

  3. Smallest organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smallest_organisms

    Viruses using both DNA and RNA in their replication (retroviruses) range in size from 7,040 to 12,195 nucleotides. [15] The smallest double-stranded DNA viruses are the hepadnaviruses such as hepatitis B , at 3.2 kb and 42 nm (4.2 × 10 −5 mm); parvoviruses have smaller capsids, at 18–26 nm (1.8 × 10 −5 –2.6 × 10 −5 mm), but larger ...

  4. Orders of magnitude (length) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(length)

    50 nm – upper size for airborne virus particles; 50 nm – flying height of the head of a hard disk [78] 65 nm – the average half-pitch of a memory cell manufactured circa 2005–2006; 58 nm – height of a T7 bacteriophage; 90 nm – human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (generally, viruses range in size from 20 nm to 450 nm)

  5. Marine microorganisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_microorganisms

    The average virion is about one one-hundredth the size of the average bacterium. The origins of viruses in the evolutionary history of life are unclear: some may have evolved from plasmids—pieces of DNA that can move between cells—while others may have evolved from bacteria. In evolution, viruses are an important means of horizontal gene ...

  6. Introduction to viruses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_viruses

    A virus with this "viral envelope" uses it—along with specific receptors—to enter a new host cell. Viruses vary in shape from the simple helical and icosahedral to more complex structures. Viruses range in size from 20 to 300 nanometres; it would take 33,000 to 500,000 of them, side by side, to stretch to 1 centimetre (0.4 in).

  7. Pandoravirus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandoravirus

    Pandoraviruses are oval in shape and are about 1 micrometer (1000 nanometers) in length. Other viruses range from 25 to 100 nanometers. In addition to being large physically, Pandoraviruses have a large genome made up of 2,500 genes, compared to only 10 genes on average in

  8. 21 Best 1990s Baby Names That Are Still Relevant Today - AOL

    www.aol.com/21-best-1990s-baby-names-183900203.html

    Tyler. Another name that exploded in popularity during the 1990s, Tyler is an English name with a literal meaning: "maker of tiles." In the 1990s, just over 262,000 Tylers were born in the United ...

  9. Microviridae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microviridae

    Viruses are assigned according to their similarity to known lab based strains—the ΦX174-like clade, G4-like clade and the α3-like clade. The ΦX174-like clade of microviridae have the smallest and least variable genomes (5,386–5,387 bp); the G4-like clade varies in size from 5,486 to 5,487 bp; while the largest genome sized group is the ...