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Some vendors call their 24-bit color depth with FRC panels 30-bit panels; however, true deep color displays have 10-bit or more color depth without FRC. The HDMI 1.3 specification defines a bit depth of 30 bits (as well as 36 and 48 bit depths). [21]
Systems with a 12-bit RGB palette use 4 bits for each of the red, green, and blue color components. This results in a (2 4) 3 = 16 3 = 4096-color palette. 12-bit color can be represented with three hexadecimal digits, also known as shorthand hexadecimal form, which is commonly used in web design. The palette is as follows:
This article is a list of the color palettes for notable computer graphics, terminals and video game console hardware. Only a sample and the palette's name are given here. More specific articles are linked from the name of each palette, for the test charts, samples, simulated images, and further technical details (including references).
24-bit palette sample image 24-bit palette color test chart. This is a full list of color palettes for notable video game console hardware.. For each unique palette, an image color test chart and sample image (original True color version follows) rendered with that palette (without dithering unless otherwise noted) are given.
This is a list of software palettes used by computers. Systems that use a 4-bit or 8-bit pixel depth can display up to 16 or 256 colors simultaneously. Many personal computers in the early 1990s displayed at most 256 different colors, freely selected by software (either by the user or by a program) from their wider hardware's RGB color palette.
HDR10 is defined as: [4] EOTF: SMPTE ST 2084 (); Bit depth: 10 bit; Color primaries: ITU-R BT.2020 (identical to BT.2100 primaries) Static metadata: SMPTE ST 2086 (mastering display color volume), MaxFALL (maximum frame-average light level), and MaxCLL (maximum content light level)
For digital video sources, the 10-bit YCbCr values for SD color bars [23] are based on the SMPTE formula for Y from the NTSC system (Y = 0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B). [24] The following table show the expected digital values, for example when measured using a signal analyzer .
sRGB is a standard numerical encoding of colors, based on the RGB (red, green, blue) color space, for use on monitors, printers, and the World Wide Web.It was initially proposed by HP and Microsoft in 1996 [2] and became an official standard of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) as IEC 61966-2-1:1999. [1]