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  2. Microsoft Reserved Partition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Reserved_Partition

    Microsoft reserves a chunk of disk space using this MSR partition type, to provide an alternative data storage space for such software components which previously may have used hidden sectors on MBR formatted disks. Small, special-purpose partitions can be allocated from a portion of the space reserved in the MSR partition. [1]

  3. Disk sector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_sector

    In computer file systems, a cluster (sometimes also called allocation unit or block) is a unit of disk space allocation for files and directories.To reduce the overhead of managing on-disk data structures, the filesystem does not allocate individual disk sectors by default, but contiguous groups of sectors, called clusters.

  4. Advanced Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Format

    Many host computer hardware and software components assume the hard drive is configured around 512-byte sector boundaries. This includes a broad range of items including chipsets, operating systems, database engines, hard drive partitioning and imaging tools, backup and file system utilities as well as a small fraction of other software applications.

  5. File Allocation Table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table

    PC DOS 1.x file attributes included a hidden bit and system bit, with the remaining six bits undefined. At this time, DOS did not support sub-directories, but typically there were only a few dozen files on a diskette. The PC XT was the first PC with an IBM-supplied hard drive, and PC DOS 2.0 supported that hard drive with FAT12 (FAT ID 0xF8 ...

  6. Surface Laptop 3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_Laptop_3

    Storage options are 1 TB, 512 GB, 256 GB and 128 GB; A 3.5 mm headphone jack, USB-C (3.2 Gen 2 with USB-PD 3.0) and USB-A (3.2 Gen 2) ports; All configurations can be upgraded to Windows 10 Pro for an additional $50. (Business models come pre-installed with Windows 10 Pro) Up to 11.5 hours battery life for either model

  7. Solid-state drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_drive

    Originally, solid state drives were shaped and mounted in the computer like hard drives. [39] In contrast, memory cards (such as Secure Digital (SD), CompactFlash (CF), and many others) were originally designed for digital cameras and later found their way into cell phones, gaming devices, GPS units, etc. Most memory cards are physically ...

  8. Disk Cleanup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_Cleanup

    Disk Cleanup (cleanmgr.exe) is a computer maintenance utility included in Microsoft Windows designed to free up disk space. It was introduced in Windows 98 and has been a part of Microsoft Windows ever since. In 2018, Microsoft introduced a second cleanup utility 'Storage Sense' in the Settings app with Windows 10 version 1803, but Disk Cleanup ...

  9. Disk quota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_quota

    A disk quota is a limit set by a system administrator that restricts certain aspects of file system usage on modern operating systems. The function of using disk quotas is to allocate limited disk space in a reasonable way.