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  2. Schema (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_(psychology)

    In psychology and cognitive science, a schema (pl.: schemata or schemas) describes a pattern of thought or behavior that organizes categories of information and the relationships among them. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing some aspect of the world, or a system of ...

  3. List of maladaptive schemas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maladaptive_schemas

    This is a list of maladaptive schemas, often called early maladaptive schemas, in schema therapy, a theory and method of psychotherapy.An early maladaptive schema is a pervasive self-defeating or dysfunctional theme or pattern of memories, emotions, and physical sensations, developed during childhood or adolescence and elaborated throughout one's lifetime, that often has the form of a belief ...

  4. Schema therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_Therapy

    Four main theoretical concepts in schema therapy are early maladaptive schemas (or simply schemas), coping styles, modes, and core emotional needs: [3] In cognitive psychology, a schema is an organized pattern of thought and behavior. It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing some aspect of ...

  5. Image schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_schema

    An image schema (both schemas and schemata are used as plural forms) is a recurring structure within our cognitive processes which establishes patterns of understanding and reasoning. As an understudy to embodied cognition , image schemas are formed from our bodily interactions, [ 1 ] from linguistic experience, and from historical context.

  6. Self-schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-schema

    The self-schema refers to a long lasting and stable set of memories that summarize a ... Retrieved March 3, 2009, from Angela M. Bartolli, Psychology Web site: ...

  7. Attention schema theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention_schema_theory

    The attention schema theory (AST) of consciousness (or subjective awareness) is a neuroscientific and evolutionary theory of consciousness which was developed by neuroscientist Michael Graziano at Princeton University.

  8. Cultural schema theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_schema_theory

    Cultural schema theory is a cognitive theory that explains how people organize and process information about events and objects in their cultural environment. [1] According to the theory, individuals rely on schemas, or mental frameworks, to understand and make sense of the world around them.

  9. Gender schema theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_schema_theory

    Gender schema theory is a cognitive theory to explain how individuals become gendered in society, and how sex-linked characteristics are maintained and transmitted to other members of a culture. The theory was formally introduced by Sandra Bem in 1981.