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  2. Potentiality and actuality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentiality_and_actuality

    In his philosophy, Aristotle distinguished two meanings of the word dunamis. According to his understanding of nature there was both a weak sense of potential, meaning simply that something "might chance to happen or not to happen", and a stronger sense, to indicate how something could be done well .

  3. Eternity of the world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eternity_of_the_world

    But since Aristotle holds that such treatments of infinity are impossible and ridiculous, the world cannot have existed for infinite time. [9] Philoponus's works were adopted by many; his first argument against an infinite past being the "argument from the impossibility of the existence of an actual infinite", which states: [10]

  4. Infinity (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinity_(philosophy)

    In philosophy and theology, infinity is explored in articles under headings such as the Absolute, God, and Zeno's paradoxes. In Greek philosophy, for example in Anaximander, 'the Boundless' is the origin of all that is. He took the beginning or first principle to be an endless, unlimited primordial mass (ἄπειρον, apeiron).

  5. 50 Aristotle Quotes on Philosophy, Virtue and Education - AOL

    www.aol.com/50-aristotle-quotes-philosophy...

    50 Aristotle Quotes on Philosophy, Virtue and Education. Morgan Bailee Boggess. April 6, 2024 at 8:25 AM. Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle statue.

  6. Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle

    Aristotle [A] (Attic Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης, romanized: Aristotélēs; [B] 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath.His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts.

  7. Principle of plenitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_plenitude

    Giordano Bruno's insistence on an infinity of worlds was not based on the theories of Copernicus, or on observation, but on the principle applied to God. His death may then be attributed to his conviction of its truth, as he refused to recant even while facing capital punishment for his view about this and other matters, which caused him to be ...

  8. Temporal finitism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_finitism

    Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past. [clarification needed] The philosophy of Aristotle, expressed in such works as his Physics, held that although space was finite, with only void existing beyond the outermost sphere of the heavens, time was infinite.

  9. Works of Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Works_of_Aristotle

    The works of Aristotle, sometimes referred to by modern scholars with the Latin phrase Corpus Aristotelicum, is the collection of Aristotle's works that have survived from antiquity. According to a distinction that originates with Aristotle himself, his writings are divisible into two groups: the " exoteric " and the " esoteric ". [ 1 ]