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  2. Western concert flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_concert_flute

    Split E The split E modification makes the third octave E (E 6) easier to play for some flautists. A less expensive option is the "low G insert". B foot The B foot extends the range of the flute down one semitone to B 3 (the B below middle C). Gizmo key

  3. List of E-flat instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_E-flat_instruments

    E ♭ cornet, also known as a soprano cornet; Tenor horn, known as an Alto Horn in the US; Tuba in E-flat (written at concert pitch when using the bass clef, only transposing when written in treble clef) Circular altohorn (Koenig horn) pitched in E ♭ Tenor cornet; Mellophone; Alto trombone; Vocal horn (cornet with an upward-facing bell)

  4. Gizmo key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizmo_key

    The gizmo key is illustrated in red. The gizmo key is a key commonly found on the B foot joint of certain models of flute . It closes the low B tone hole without closing the low C tone hole or the low C ♯ tone hole, which is intended to facilitate the performance of the fourth octave C.

  5. List of flute makers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_flute_makers

    Professional flutes and headjoints made in precious metals alto flute headjoints: Yes: Yes: Yes Armstrong: USA: Now owned by Conn-Selmer: Yes: Yes: No Artley: USA: Now defunct Conn-Selmer brand. The company made piccolos, C flutes, E-flat soprano flutes, alto and bass flutes. (The bass flute was designed by T.S. Ogilvie) No: Yes: No Avanti: USA ...

  6. Piccolo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccolo

    Sometimes referred to as a "baby flute" or piccolo flute, the modern piccolo has the same type of fingerings as the standard transverse flute, [3] but the sound it produces is an octave higher. This has given rise to the name ottavino [ b ] ( Italian pronunciation: [ottaˈviːno] ), by which the instrument is called in Italian [ 4 ] and thus ...

  7. Five-key flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five-key_flute

    The keys of the 19th-century five-key D flute include an Ekey, F key, G ♯ key, and either a C key or a long left hand additional F key. The modern five-key flute is conical in bore, with a cylindrical head joint and a body that tapers to become narrowest furthest from the mouthpiece.

  8. Boehm system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boehm_system

    Many further refinements have been made, and countless design variations are common among flutes today (the "offset G" key, addition of the low B foot, etc.) The concepts of the Boehm system have been applied across the range of flutes available, including piccolos , alto flutes , bass flutes , and so on, as well as other wind instruments.

  9. Koncovka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koncovka

    Koncovka, a Slovak overtone flute. The koncovka is a Slovak duct-blown [2] overtone fipple flute without finger holes, [3] traditionally played by shepherds. [4] The koncovka is played by closing and opening the bottom hole of the flute. [3] By increasing the air speed, two different harmonic series of notes can be played with the end either ...