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Vaginal yeast infections are due to excessive growth of Candida. [1] These yeast are normally present in the vagina in small numbers. [1] Vaginal yeast infections are typically caused by the yeast species Candida albicans. Candida albicans is a common fungus often harbored in the mouth, digestive tract, or vagina without causing adverse ...
[5] [14] Vaginal infections occur more commonly during pregnancy, in those with weak immune systems, and following antibiotic therapy. [15] Individuals at risk for invasive candidiasis include low birth weight babies , people recovering from surgery, people admitted to intensive care units , and those with an otherwise compromised immune system.
The vaginal flora consists of those organisms which generally do not cause symptoms and is dominated mainly by Lactobacillus species. [13] Disruption of the normal flora can cause a vaginal yeast infection. Vaginal yeast infection can affect women of all ages and is very common. The yeast Candida albicans is the most common cause of vaginitis ...
Yeast infection symptoms include: Constant itching, burning, or pain when urinating. Abnormal discharge (white and cottage cheese-like) Itching or irritation in the vaginal area. Vaginal pain or ...
It is commonly available without a prescription in various dosage forms, such as a topical cream, ointment, or vaginal suppository. [2] [7] It is also available as an oral troche or throat lozenge as a prescription only. Topically, clotrimazole is used for vulvovaginal candidiasis (yeast infection) or yeast infections of the skin. For ...
However, some common yeast infection symptoms are clumpy, bright white vaginal discharge, vaginal itching, redness of the skin of the vulva, and itching of the vulvar skin, Dr. Mills says.