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  2. Effects of the Cold War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_the_Cold_War

    The effects of the Cold War on nation-states were numerous both economically and socially until its subsequent century. For example, in Russia, military spending was cut dramatically after 1991, which caused a decline from the Soviet Union 's military-industrial sector. Such a dismantling left millions of employees throughout the former Soviet ...

  3. NSC 68 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSC_68

    NSC 68. United States Objectives and Programs for National Security, better known as NSC 68, was a 66-page top secret U.S. National Security Council (NSC) policy paper drafted by the Department of State and Department of Defense and presented to President Harry S. Truman on 7 April 1950. It was one of the most important American policy ...

  4. Truman Doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truman_Doctrine

    The Truman Doctrine is an American foreign policy that pledges American "support for democracies against authoritarian threats." [1] The doctrine originated with the primary goal of countering the growth of the Soviet bloc during the Cold War. It was announced to Congress by President Harry S. Truman on March 12, 1947, [2] and further developed ...

  5. Cold War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War

    e. The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. The term cold war is used because there was no large-scale ...

  6. Marshall Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshall_Plan

    Foreign Assistance Act of 1948; Long title: An act to promote world peace and the general welfare, national interest, and foreign policy of the United States through economic, financial, and other measures necessary to the maintenance of conditions abroad in which free institutions may survive and consistent with the maintenance of the strength and stability of the United States.

  7. Containment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containment

    Containment. Containment was a geopolitical strategic foreign policy pursued by the United States during the Cold War to prevent the spread of communism after the end of World War II. The name was loosely related to the term cordon sanitaire, which was containment of the Soviet Union in the interwar period.

  8. Sputnik crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_crisis

    v. t. e. The Sputnik crisis was a period of public fear and anxiety in Western nations about the perceived technological gap between the United States and Soviet Union caused by the Soviets' launch of Sputnik 1, the world's first artificial satellite. [1] The crisis was a significant event in the Cold War that triggered the creation of NASA and ...

  9. Global governance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_governance

    The post-Cold War world of the 1990s saw a new paradigm emerge based on a number of issues: The growing idea of globalization and the subsequent weakening of nation-states points to transferring regulation to a global level instruments; Non-State actors became intensely involved after the Cold War. This helped speed up economies and create ...