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  2. Examination for the Certificate of Proficiency in English

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examination_for_the...

    The exam has been in use since 1953, [1] but is regularly updated to ensure it reflects current research in language teaching and assessment. The ECPE is taken by school-aged and adult learners living in countries where the common language is not English. It is used as official documentary evidence of English language proficiency.

  3. EF English Proficiency Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EF_English_Proficiency_Index

    EF English Proficiency Index. The EF English Proficiency Index (EF EPI) attempts to rank countries by the equity of English language skills amongst those adults who took the EF test. [2] It is the product of EF Education First, an international education company, and draws its conclusions from data collected via English tests available for free ...

  4. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework...

    The CEFR was established by the Council of Europe between 1986 and 1989 as part of the "Language Learning for European Citizenship" project. In November 2001, a European Union Council Resolution recommended using the CEFR to set up systems of validation of language ability. The six reference levels (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) are becoming widely ...

  5. Language proficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_proficiency

    The learners of these languages are engaged in using documented resources (i.e. word lists, hymnals, bibles) to relearn their languages. Language proficiency in these cases of endangerment is being determined by how much language is learned in these communities through these efforts; proficient speakers are being determined by these communities ...

  6. Cognitive academic language proficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_Academic...

    Cognitive academic language proficiency (CALP) is a language-related term developed by Jim Cummins which refers to formal academic learning, as opposed to basic interpersonal communicative skills (BICS). [1] In schools today, the terms BICS and CALP are most frequently used to discuss the language proficiency levels of students who are in the ...

  7. General Tests of English Language Proficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Tests_of_English...

    There are also the G-TELP Speaking and Writing Tests. The G-TELP speaking test is composed of tasks that assess content, grammar, fluency, vocabulary, and pronunciation of content. The G-TELP Writing test is composed of tasks that assess grammar, vocabulary, organization, substance, and style. Both assessments use a score scale of Level 1 to ...

  8. Test of Proficiency in Korean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_of_Proficiency_in_Korean

    The Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK; Korean: 한국어능력시험) is a test to measure the Korean language proficiency of non-native speakers in South Korea. This examination system was introduced by the South Korean government in 1997 and conducted by a branch of the Ministry of Education of the country. The test is offered six times ...

  9. Defense Language Proficiency Tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_Language...

    The Defense Language Proficiency Test (DLPT) is a battery of foreign language tests produced by the Defense Language Institute and used by the United States Department of Defense (DoD). They are intended to assess the general language proficiency of native English speakers in a specific foreign language, in the skills of reading and listening.