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  2. Russian colonization of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_colonization_of...

    From 1732 to 1867, the Russian Empire laid claim to northern Pacific Coast territories in the Americas. Russian colonial possessions in the Americas are collectively known as Russian America (Russian: Русская Америка, romanized: Russkaya Amerika; 1799 to 1867). It consisted mostly of present-day Alaska in the United States, but ...

  3. History of Alaska - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Alaska

    The history of Alaska dates back to the Upper Paleolithic period (around 14,000 BC), when foraging groups crossed the Bering land bridge into what is now western Alaska. At the time of European contact by the Russian explorers, the area was populated by Alaska Native groups. The name "Alaska" derives from the Aleut word Alaxsxaq (also spelled ...

  4. Alaska Purchase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Purchase

    The Alaska Purchase was the purchase of Alaska from the Russian Empire by the United States for a sum of $7.2 million in 1867 (equivalent to $129 million in 2023). On May 15 of that year, the United States Senate ratified a bilateral treaty that had been signed on March 30, and American sovereignty became legally effective across the territory on October 18.

  5. Why Russia gave up Alaska, America's gateway to the Arctic - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/why-russia-gave-alaska-americas...

    One hundred and fifty-five years ago, on March 30, 1867, U.S. Secretary of State William H. Seward and Russian envoy Baron Edouard de Stoeckl signed the Treaty of Cession. With a stroke of a pen ...

  6. Russian exploration of the Pacific Northwest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_exploration_of_the...

    The Russian Empire began its interest of the Pacific Northwest in the 18th century, initially curious if there was a land connection between the Eurasian and North American Continents. Two expeditions were led by Vitus Bering, with the findings proving the separation of two continents through the Bering Sea. Being the first European nation to ...

  7. Russia and the American Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia_and_the_American...

    Prior to the war's outbreak in 1775, Russian colonisers, operating under the ultimate direction of Empress Catherine the Great, had begun exploring the Western Seaboard, and in 1784 began colonizing Alaska, establishing the colony of Russian America. Although Russia did not directly become involved in the conflict, with Catherine rejecting ...

  8. Great Northern Expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Northern_Expedition

    The Second Kamchatka Expedition lasted roughly from 1733 to 1743 and later was called the Great Northern Expedition due to the immense scale of its achievements. The goal was to find and map the eastern reaches of Siberia, and hopefully the western shores of North America. Peter I had a vision for the 18th-century Russian Navy to map a Northern ...

  9. History of the west coast of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_west_coast...

    In 1867, the United States acquired Alaska from the Russian Empire, capping American westward expansion on the North American continent. The next 75 years saw a monumental change on the west coast of the United States. Successive booms of agriculture, oil, entertainment, and industry greatly increased California's population.