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  2. Lake Baikal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Baikal

    Lake Baikal is in a rift valley, created by the Baikal Rift Zone, where the Earth's crust is slowly pulling apart. [5] At 636 km (395 mi) long and 79 km (49 mi) wide, Lake Baikal has the largest surface area of any freshwater lake in Asia, at 31,722 km 2 (12,248 sq mi), and is the deepest lake in the world at 1,642 metres (5,387 feet; 898 fathoms).

  3. Olkhon Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olkhon_Island

    Olkhon. 818 m (2,684 ft) above lake level. Olkhon (Russian: Ольхо́н, also transliterated as Olchon; Buryat: Ойхон, Oikhon) is the third-largest lake island in the world. It is by far the largest island in Lake Baikal in eastern Siberia, with an area of 730 km 2 (280 sq mi). Structurally, it constitutes the southwestern margin of the ...

  4. Baikal Rift Zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikal_Rift_Zone

    Map of the Lake Baikal Rift Zone from the USGS factsheet. The Baikal Rift Zone is a series of continental rifts centered beneath Lake Baikal in southeastern Russia. Current strain in the rifts tends to be extending with some shear movement. A series of basins form along the zone for more than 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi), creating a rift valley.

  5. Baikal–Amur Mainline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikal–Amur_Mainline

    Baikal–Amur Mainline. The Baikal–Amur Mainline (Russian: Байкало-Амурская магистраль, БАМ, Baikalo-Amurskaya magistral', BAM) is a 1,520 mm (4 ft 1127⁄32 in) broad-gauge railway line in Russia. Traversing Eastern Siberia and the Russian Far East, the 4,324 km (2,687 mi)-long BAM runs about 610 to 770 km (380 to ...

  6. Pribaikalsky National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pribaikalsky_National_Park

    Pribaikalsky National Park (also spelled Pribaykalski, Russian: Прибайкальский национальный парк) covers the southwest coast of Lake Baikal in southeastern Siberia. The coastal strip includes the lake-facing slopes of the Primorsky Range to the west, as well as offshore islands such as Olkhon Island to the east.

  7. Baikal Mountains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikal_Mountains

    The Baikal Mountains or Baikal Range ( Russian: Байкальский хребет, Baykalskiy khrebet; Buryat: Байгалай дабаан, Baigalai dabaan) are a mountain range that rises steeply over the northwestern shore of Lake Baikal in southern Siberia, Russia. [1] The highest peak in the range is 2,572 m high Mount Chersky, named ...

  8. Transbaikal conifer forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transbaikal_conifer_forests

    The Transbaikal conifer forests ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0609) covers a 1,000 km by 1,000 km region of mountainous southern taiga stretching east and south from the shores of Lake Baikal in the Southern Siberia region of Russia, and including part of northern Mongolia. [1] Historically, the area has been called "Dauria", or Transbaikal ("the land ...

  9. Baikal Nature Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikal_Nature_Reserve

    The Baikal Nature Reserve ( / baɪˈkɔːl /; Russian: Байка́льский запове́дник) is a nature reserve and "zapovednik" on the southeast shore of Lake Baikal, in southern Buryatia, Russia. Also called Baikal Zapovednik, it was established in 1969 for preserving the nature along the lake and the neighboring central part of ...