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  2. History of South Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Africa

    History of South Africa. The first modern humans are believed to have inhabited South Africa more than 100,000 years ago. [1] In 1999, UNESCO designated the region the Cradle of Humankind World Heritage site. [2] South Africa's first known inhabitants have been referred to as the Khoisan, the Khwe and the San.

  3. Timeline of South Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_South_Africa

    The Oorlam people, led by Jonker Afrikaner, leave for south-west Africa. The missionary John Philip founds Philippolis, the first European settlement of the Transorangia. 1824. Founding of Port Natal, later called Durban. The Zulu king Shaka comes into contact with the white settlers.

  4. Early history of South Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_history_of_South_Africa

    e. The Prehistory of South Africa (and, inseparably, the wider region of Southern Africa) lasts from the Middle Stone Age until the 17th century. Southern Africa was first reached by Homo sapiens before 130,000 years ago, possibly before 260,000 years ago. [1] The region remained in the Late Stone Age until the first traces of pastoralism were ...

  5. History of South Africa (1815–1910) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Africa...

    History of South Africa. Shaka Zulu in traditional Zulu military garb. During the Napoleonic Wars, the Cape Colony was annexed [citation needed] by the British and officially became their colony in 1815. Britain encouraged [citation needed] settlers to the Cape, and in particular, sponsored the 1820 Settlers to farm in the disputed area between ...

  6. Dutch Cape Colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Cape_Colony

    1900–present. South Africa portal. v. t. e. The Dutch Cape Colony (Dutch: Kaapkolonie) was a Dutch United East India Company (VOC) colony in Southern Africa, centered on the Cape of Good Hope, from where it derived its name. The original colony and the successive states that the colony was incorporated into occupied much of modern South Africa.

  7. History of the Cape Colony from 1806 to 1870 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Cape_Colony...

    1899–1910. v. t. e. The history of the Cape Colony from 1806 to 1870 spans the period of the history of the Cape Colony during the Cape Frontier Wars, which lasted from 1779 to 1879. The wars were fought between the European colonists and the native Xhosa who, defending their land, fought against European rule. Map of the Cape Colony in 1809.

  8. History of South Africa (1652–1815) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Africa...

    History of South Africa. Although the Portuguese basked in the nautical achievement of successfully navigating the cape, they showed little interest in colonization. The area's fierce weather and rocky shoreline posed a threat to their ships, and many of their attempts to trade with the local Khoikhoi ended in conflict.

  9. European exploration of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_exploration_of_Africa

    It was left for 19th-century European explorers, including those searching for the famed sources of the Nile, notably John Hanning Speke, Richard Francis Burton, David Livingstone, and Henry Morton Stanley, to complete the exploration of Africa by the 1870s. After this, the general geography of Africa was known, but it was left to further ...