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  2. Prosecutor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosecutor

    Prosecutor Chief Prosecutor Robert H. Jackson (on the pulpit) at the Nuremberg Trials Occupation Occupation type Profession Activity sectors Law, law enforcement Description Competencies Advocacy skills, analytical mind, sense of justice Education required Typically required to be authorised to practice law in the jurisdiction, law degree, in some cases a traineeship. Fields of employment ...

  3. Prosecutorial discretion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosecutorial_discretion

    The prosecutor may decide not to prosecute a case that has the characteristics of a criminal case, and instead to dismiss the charges . [13] However, this does not prevent the initial suspect—and the victim who filed the complaint—from being registered in the System for Processing Recorded Offenses [ fr ] (STIC).

  4. District attorney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_attorney

    In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, county prosecutor, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or solicitor is the chief prosecutor or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a county or a group of counties. The exact scope of the office ...

  5. Criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_Justice

    The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other crimes, and moral support for victims. The primary institutions of the criminal justice system are the police, prosecution and defense lawyers, the courts and the prisons system.

  6. United States Attorney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Attorney

    The U.S. attorney is both the primary representative and the administrative head of the Office of the U.S. Attorney for the district. The U.S. Attorney's Office (USAO) is the chief prosecutor for the United States in criminal law cases, and represents the United States in civil law cases as either the defendant or plaintiff, as appropriate.

  7. History of criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_criminal_justice

    This system made a distinction between two basic types of crimes: felonies and misdemeanors. The legal process, mostly for more serious crimes, involved a grand jury, composed of members of the community, which decided whether there was enough evidence for prosecution.

  8. The U.S. Bill of Rights. Article Three, Section Two, Clause Three of the United States Constitution provides that: . Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have ...

  9. Federal public defender - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_public_defender

    The chief federal public defender is appointed to a four-year term by the United States courts of appeals of the circuit in which the defender organization is located. The United States Congress placed this appointment authority in the United States courts of appeals rather than with the United States district court in order to insulate federal public defenders from the involvement of the ...