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  2. History of water supply and sanitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_water_supply...

    The Ancient Greeks of Athens and Asia Minor also used an indoor plumbing system, used for pressurized showers. [29] The Greek inventor Heron used pressurized piping for fire fighting purposes in the City of Alexandria. [30] An inverted siphon system, along with glass-covered clay pipes, was used for the first time in the palaces of Crete, Greece.

  3. Earth and water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_and_water

    In Book 5, it is reported that Darius sent heralds demanding earth and water from king Amyntas I of Macedon, which he accepted. [2] It was also requested of the Athenian embassy to Artaphernes in 507 BC, which complied. [3] In the 6th book, Darius sent heralds throughout Greece demanding earth and water for the king (Hdt. 6.48). [4]

  4. Water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water

    Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H 2 O.It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, [c] and nearly colorless chemical substance.It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent [20]).

  5. Water cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cycle

    Some groundwater finds openings in the land surface and emerges as freshwater springs. In river valleys and floodplains, there is often continuous water exchange between surface water and ground water in the hyporheic zone. Over time, the water returns to the ocean, to continue the water cycle. The ocean plays a key role in the water cycle.

  6. Chain pump - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_pump

    The device then appeared in ancient Egypt from about 200 B.C., featuring a pair of gear-wheels [dubious – discuss]. [2] A version of the chain pump was used in ancient Greece and Rome, sometimes with pots, or scoops fixed to the chain, which, as they passed over the top pulley, tipped the water out; a 2nd-century example is preserved in ...

  7. Common Core - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Core

    The Common Core State Standards Initiative, also known as simply Common Core, was an American, multi-state educational initiative begun in 2010 with the goal of increasing consistency across state standards, or what K–12 students throughout the United States should know in English language arts and mathematics at the conclusion of each school grade.

  8. Ancient history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_history

    While in 10,000 BC, the world population stood at 2 million, it rose to 45 million by 3000 BC. By the Iron Age in 1000 BC, the population had risen to 72 million. By the end of the ancient period in AD 500, the world population is thought to have stood at 209 million. In 10,500 years, the world population increased by 100 times. [2]

  9. Water clock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_clock

    A water clock or clepsydra (from Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra) 'pipette, water clock'; from κλέπτω (kléptō) 'to steal' and ὕδωρ (hydor) 'water'; lit. ' water thief ' ) is a timepiece by which time is measured by the regulated flow of liquid into (inflow type) or out from (outflow type) a vessel, and where the amount ...