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  2. Pope Gregory X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_X

    Pope Gregory X (Latin: Gregorius X; c. 1210 – 10 January 1276), born Teobaldo Visconti, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1 September 1271 to his death and was a member of the Secular Franciscan Order.

  3. List of popes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes

    Annulled Gregory X's Ubi periculum on the regulations of papal conclaves. 187: 8 September 1276 – 20 May 1277 (254 days) John XXI IOANNES Vicesimus Primus: Pedro Julião c. 1215 Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal 60 / 70 Subject of the Kingdom of Portugal. Due to a confusion over the numbering of popes named John in the 13th century, the ordinal XX ...

  4. Second Council of Lyon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Council_of_Lyon

    Pope Gregory X presided over the council, called to act on a pledge by Byzantine emperor Michael VIII to reunite the Eastern church with the West. [2] The council was attended by about 300 bishops , 60 abbots [ 3 ] [ better source needed ] and more than a thousand prelates or their procurators , among whom were the representatives of the ...

  5. Pope Gregory I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_I

    Pope Gregory I (Latin: Gregorius I; c. 540 – 12 March 604), commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great, was the 64th Bishop of Rome from 3 September 590 to his death. [1] [a] He is known for instituting the first recorded large-scale mission from Rome, the Gregorian mission, to convert the then largely pagan Anglo-Saxons to Christianity. [2]

  6. List of canonised popes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_canonised_popes

    The most recently reigning Pope to have been canonised was Pope John Paul II, whose cause for canonisation was opened in May 2005. John Paul II was beatified on 1 May 2011, by Pope Benedict XVI and later canonised, along with Pope John XXIII, by Pope Francis on 27 April 2014. [1] Pope Francis also canonised Pope Paul VI on 14 October 2018.

  7. Pope Gregory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory

    Pope Gregory V (996–999) Pope Gregory VI (1045–1046) Antipope Gregory VI; Pope Gregory VII (1073–1085), after whom the Gregorian Reform is named; Pope Gregory VIII (1187) Antipope Gregory VIII; Pope Gregory IX (1227–1241) Pope Gregory X (1271–1276) Pope Gregory XI (1370–1378) Pope Gregory XII (1406–1415) Pope Gregory XIII (1572 ...

  8. 1268–1271 papal election - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268–1271_papal_election

    The election of Teobaldo Visconti as Pope Gregory X was the first example of a papal election by "compromise", [3] that is, by the appointment of a committee of six cardinals agreed to by the other remaining ten (this method was attempted once before, in the 1227 papal election, but the choice of the committee refused the honor and the full ...

  9. Cardinals created by Gregory X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinals_created_by_Gregory_X

    Apart from the lack of any documentary proof attesting the promotion of these individuals (in the case of Visconti even of his existence), the contemporary chronicler Salimbene explicitly says that the consistory of 1273 was the only single promotion of new cardinals in the pontificate of Gregory X, and mentions only five cardinals promoted at that time.