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The White Australia policy was a set of racial policies that aimed to forbid people of non-European ethnic origins – especially Asians (primarily Chinese) and Pacific Islanders – from immigrating to Australia in order to create a "white/British" ideal focused on but not exclusively Anglo-Celtic peoples.
They illustrate a broad range of attitudes to indigenous people held by white Australians, including fear, racism, anthropological interest, paternalism and guilt. Aborigines in White Australia was published by Heinemann Educational Australia in Melbourne and London. It was assigned ISBN 0-85859-072-7 (in Australia) and ISBN 0-435-32830-1 (in ...
Statue of Sir Douglas Nicholls, former Governor of South Australia, and to date, the only Indigenous Australian appointed to vice-regal office. The White Australia policy was dismantled in the decades following the Second World War and legal reforms undertaken to address indigenous disadvantage and establish land rights and native title.
Haebich argues that an example of this was a collaboration between white settlers and government officials in Western Australia to erase the presence of Indigenous Australians from the southwest of the state between 1900 and 1940. [31] Forced removals of children.
By 1900 most white Australians held racist views of the Indigenous peoples, and the Constitution of Australia of that year did not count them alongside other Australians in the census. [180] Racist treatment was also encoded in special Acts governing Indigenous peoples separately from the rest of society. [ 181 ]
Aboriginal reserves were used from the nineteenth century to keep Aboriginal people separate from the white Australian population, often ostensibly for their protection. [1] [2] Protectors of Aborigines had been appointed from as early as 1836 in South Australia (with Matthew Moorhouse as the first permanent appointment as Chief Protector in ...
Founded by Djungutti-Djirringanj elder Margret Campbell in 1993, Dreamtime Southern X is one of the country’s first travel companies to be wholly owned and operated by Indigenous people.
From the mid-1960s until 1973, when the final vestiges of the White Australia policy were removed, policies started to examine assumptions about assimilation. They recognised that many migrants, especially those whose first language was not English, experienced hardships as they settled in Australia, and required more direct assistance.