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Measles (probably from Middle Dutch or Middle High German masel(e) ("blemish, blood blister")) [11] is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable infectious disease caused by measles virus. [3] [5] [12] [13] [14] Other names include morbilli, rubeola, red measles, and English measles.
The virus causes measles, a highly contagious disease transmitted by respiratory aerosols that triggers a temporary but severe immunosuppression.Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, inflamed eyes and a generalized, maculopapular, erythematous rash and a pathognomonic Koplik spot seen on buccal mucosa opposite to lower 1st and 2nd molars.
Measles, one of the world’s most contagious infectious diseases, can cause serious complications – such as blindness, pneumonia or encephalitis, swelling of the brain – and even turn deadly ...
Measles vaccines are highly effective: 93% after the first dose, 99% after the second dose. ... it can actually cause the disease. Therefore, these immunocompromised kids rely on high levels of ...
Three measles clusters have qualified as outbreaks in 2025, the agency said. In the U.S., cases and outbreaks are generally traced to someone who caught the disease abroad. It can then spread, especially in communities with low vaccination rates. What is measles? It's a respiratory disease caused by one of the world’s most contagious viruses.
Measles rash shown on child. Rash normally appears after 4 days. In the United States, before the measles vaccination program started in 1963, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimated that about three to four million people were infected each year, of which approximately 500,000 were reported, with 400 to 500 people dying and 48,000 being hospitalized. [2]
SSPE is a fatal disease of the nervous system caused by a measles infection early in life. It is a progressive form of brain swelling that results in the gradual loss of bodily functions, ...
With a measles diagnosis, timing is critical. A fever, cough or a rash can be a variety of different issues. But doctors can't afford to miss a measles diagnosis, said Dr. James Cutrell, an ...