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  2. Principal ideal domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal_domain

    In principal ideal domains a near converse holds: every nonzero prime ideal is maximal. All principal ideal domains are integrally closed. The previous three statements give the definition of a Dedekind domain, and hence every principal ideal domain is a Dedekind domain. Let A be an integral domain, the following are equivalent. A is a PID.

  3. Principal ideal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal

    A ring in which every ideal is principal is called principal, or a principal ideal ring. A principal ideal domain (PID) is an integral domain in which every ideal is principal. Any PID is a unique factorization domain; the normal proof of unique factorization in the integers (the so-called fundamental theorem of arithmetic) holds in any PID.

  4. Proportional–integral–derivative controller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional–integral...

    The transfer function for a first-order process with dead time is = + (), where k p is the process gain, τ p is the time constant, θ is the dead time, and u(s) is a step change input. Converting this transfer function to the time domain results in

  5. Discrete valuation ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_valuation_ring

    R is a local principal ideal domain, and not a field. R is a valuation ring with a value group isomorphic to the integers under addition. R is a local Dedekind domain and not a field. R is a Noetherian local domain whose maximal ideal is principal, and not a field. [1] R is an integrally closed Noetherian local ring with Krull dimension one.

  6. Bézout domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bézout_domain

    Bézout domains are a form of Prüfer domain. Any principal ideal domain (PID) is a Bézout domain, but a Bézout domain need not be a Noetherian ring, so it could have non-finitely generated ideals; if so, it is not a unique factorization domain (UFD), but is still a GCD domain. The theory of Bézout domains retains many of the properties of ...

  7. Principal ideal ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal_ring

    A local Artinian principal ring is called a special principal ring and has an extremely simple ideal structure: there are only finitely many ideals, each of which is a power of the maximal ideal. For this reason, special principal rings are examples of uniserial rings .

  8. Elementary divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_divisors

    In algebra, the elementary divisors of a module over a principal ideal domain (PID) occur in one form of the structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain. If is a PID and a finitely generated-module, then M is isomorphic to a finite direct sum of the form

  9. Ascending chain condition on principal ideals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascending_chain_condition...

    An integral domain A satisfies (ACCP) if and only if the polynomial ring A[t] does. [2] The analogous fact is false if A is not an integral domain. [3] An integral domain where every finitely generated ideal is principal (that is, a Bézout domain) satisfies (ACCP) if and only if it is a principal ideal domain. [4]