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  2. Name of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Australia

    The name Australia was specifically applied to the continent for the first time in 1794. [5] The name Australia (pronounced / ə ˈ s t r eɪ l i ə / in Australian English [6]) is derived from the Latin australis, meaning ' southern ', and specifically from the hypothetical Terra Australis postulated in pre-modern geography.

  3. Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia

    The name Australia (pronounced / ə ˈ s t r eɪ l i ə / in Australian English) [39] is derived from the Latin Terra Australis (' southern land '), a name used for a hypothetical continent in the Southern Hemisphere since ancient times. [40] Several 16th-century cartographers used the word Australia on maps, but not to identify modern ...

  4. History of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia

    The history of Australia is the history of the land and ... Transportation to Van Diemen's Land ended in 1853 and in 1856 the colony officially changed its name to ...

  5. List of continent name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continent_name...

    The name Africa was originally used by the ancient Romans to refer to the northern part of the continent that corresponds to modern-day Tunisia. There are many theories regarding its origin. Africa terra means "land of the Afri" (plural, or "Afer" singular), referring to the Afri tribe, who dwelt in Northern Africa around the area of Carthage.

  6. Timeline of Australian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Australian_history

    Matthew Flinders referred to New South Wales by the name "Australia". 1817: John Oxley charts the Lachlan River: Australia's first bank, the Bank of New South Wales, opened in Macquarie Place, Sydney. (The bank became Westpac in 1982). Governor Lachlan Macquarie petitioned the British Admiralty to use the name "Australia" instead of "New ...

  7. List of country-name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country-name...

    The meaning and origin of name of Latvian people is unclear, however the root lat-/let- is associated with several Baltic hydronyms and might share common origin with the Liet-part of neighbouring Lithuania (Lietuva, see below) and name of Latgalians – one of the Baltic tribes that are considered ancestors of modern Latvian people.

  8. Prehistory of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory_of_Australia

    The prehistory of Australia is the period between the first human habitation of the Australian continent and the colonisation of Australia in 1788, which marks the start of consistent written documentation of Australia. This period has been variously estimated, with most evidence suggesting that it goes back between 50,000 and 65,000 years.

  9. List of Australian place names of Aboriginal origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_place...

    The name derives from the Bandjalang word meaning "camping place". Aboriginal names of suburbs of Brisbane, derived from the Turrbal language. Place names in Australia have names originating in the Australian Aboriginal languages for three main reasons: [citation needed]