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  2. Carbidopa/levodopa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbidopa/levodopa

    For this reason levodopa is usually administered in combination with a DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI), in this case carbidopa, which is very polar (and charged at physiologic pH) and cannot cross the blood brain barrier, however prevents peripheral conversion of levodopa to dopamine and thereby reduces the unwanted peripheral side effects ...

  3. Dietary management of Parkinson's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_management_of...

    Plenty of water with the intake of L-DOPA ensures that the drug will be absorbed more quickly. L-DOPA can cause nausea in some subjects when taken on an empty stomach. Methods to reduce nausea include taking carbidopa , sugary drinks to calm the stomach, and avoidance of orange and grapefruit juices due to high acidity. Some PD medications are ...

  4. Carbidopa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbidopa

    Carbidopa (Lodosyn) is a drug given to people with Parkinson's disease in order to inhibit peripheral metabolism of levodopa.This property is significant in that it allows a greater proportion of administered levodopa to cross the blood–brain barrier for central nervous system effect, instead of being peripherally metabolised into substances unable to cross said barrier.

  5. Levodopa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levodopa

    The side effects of levodopa may include: Hypertension, especially if the dosage is too high; Arrhythmias, although these are uncommon; Nausea, which is often reduced by taking the drug with food, although protein reduces drug absorption. Levodopa is an amino acid, so protein competitively inhibits levodopa absorption. Gastrointestinal bleeding

  6. FDA Issues Complete Response Letter for RYTARY™ (Carbidopa ...

    www.aol.com/news/2013-01-21-fda-issues-complete...

    FDA Issues Complete Response Letter for RYTARY™(Carbidopa and Levodopa)Extended-Release Capsules (IPX066)New Drug Application HAYWARD, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Impax Pharmaceuticals, a division ...

  7. Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aromatic_L-amino_acid_de...

    Administration can prevent common side-effects, such as nausea and vomiting, as a result of interaction with D 2 receptors in the vomiting center (or cheomoreceptor trigger zone) located outside the blood–brain barrier. [2] Examples of extracerebral decarboxylase inhibitors include carbidopa and benserazide.

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