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  2. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    When only one pair of opposite edges are perpendicular, it is called a semi-orthocentric tetrahedron. In a trirectangular tetrahedron the three face angles at one vertex are right angles, as at the corner of a cube. An isodynamic tetrahedron is one in which the cevians that join the vertices to the incenters of the opposite faces are concurrent.

  3. Cube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cube

    One special case is the unit cube, so-named for measuring a single unit of length along each edge. It follows that each face is a unit square and that the entire figure has a volume of 1 cubic unit. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Prince Rupert's cube , named after Prince Rupert of the Rhine , is the largest cube that can pass through a hole cut into the unit cube ...

  4. Trirectangular tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trirectangular_tetrahedron

    A trirectangular tetrahedron with its base shown in green and its apex as a solid black disk. It can be constructed by a coordinate octant and a plane crossing all 3 axes away from the origin (x>0; y>0; z>0) and x/a+y/b+z/c<1. In geometry, a trirectangular tetrahedron is a tetrahedron where all three face angles at one vertex are right angles.

  5. Truncation (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncation_(geometry)

    In partial truncation, or alternation, half of the vertices and connecting edges are completely removed. The operation applies only to polytopes with even-sided faces. Faces are reduced to half as many sides, and square faces degenerate into edges. For example, the tetrahedron is an alternated cube, h{4,3}.

  6. 24-cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-cell

    This removes 4 edges from each hexagonal great circle (retaining just one opposite pair of edges), so no continuous hexagonal great circles remain. Now 3 perpendicular edges meet and form the corner of a cube at each of the 16 remaining vertices, [be] and the 32 remaining edges divide the surface into 24 square faces and 8 cubic cells: a ...

  7. Regular icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_icosahedron

    Three mutually perpendicular golden ratio rectangles, with edges connecting their corners, form a regular icosahedron. Another way to construct it is by putting two points on each surface of a cube. In each face, draw a segment line between the midpoints of two opposite edges and locate two points with the golden ratio distance from each midpoint.

  8. Orthocentric tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthocentric_tetrahedron

    Edges AB, BC, CA are perpendicular to, respectively, edges CD, AD, BD. In geometry , an orthocentric tetrahedron is a tetrahedron where all three pairs of opposite edges are perpendicular . It is also known as an orthogonal tetrahedron since orthogonal means perpendicular.

  9. Point groups in three dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_groups_in_three...

    This group has six mirror planes, each containing two edges of the cube or one edge of the tetrahedron, a single S 4 axis, and two C 3 axes. T d is isomorphic to S 4, the symmetric group on 4 letters, because there is a 1-to-1 correspondence between the elements of T d and the 24 permutations of the four 3-fold axes.