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  2. Gregor Mendel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_Mendel

    Notably, Charles Darwin was not aware of Mendel's paper, and it is envisaged that if he had been aware of it, genetics as it exists now might have taken hold much earlier. [36] [37] Mendel's scientific biography thus provides an example of the failure of obscure, highly original innovators to receive the attention they deserve. [38]

  3. Charles Darwin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin

    Charles Robert Darwin (/ ˈ d ɑːr w ɪ n / [5] DAR-win; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, [6] widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology.

  4. History of genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_genetics

    Mendel's work was published in a relatively obscure scientific journal, and it was not given any attention in the scientific community. Instead, discussions about modes of heredity were galvanised by Darwin 's theory of evolution by natural selection, in which mechanisms of non- Lamarckian heredity seemed to be required.

  5. History of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_biology

    Gregor Mendel, "father of modern genetics" [48] The scientific study of heredity grew rapidly in the wake of Darwin's Origin of Species with the work of Francis Galton and the biometricians. The origin of genetics is usually traced to the 1866 work of the monk Gregor Mendel, who would later be credited with the laws of inheritance. However, his ...

  6. Darwinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwinism

    Charles Darwin in 1868. Darwinism is a term used to describe a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others. The theory states that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce.

  7. Natural selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_selection

    Although the Moravian monk Gregor Mendel, the father of modern genetics, was a contemporary of Darwin's, his work lay in obscurity, only being rediscovered in 1900. [35] With the early 20th-century integration of evolution with Mendel's laws of inheritance, the so-called modern synthesis, scientists generally came to accept natural selection.

  8. 'Oldest living thing' on earth discovered and it may prove ...

    www.aol.com/news/2015-02-03-the-oldest-living...

    Scientists have identified the oldest living species on Earth is a deep sea organism that hasn't evolved in more than two billion years. And, it may prove Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution. A ...

  9. History of model organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_model_organisms

    The idea of the model organism first took root in the middle of the 19th century with the work of men like Charles Darwin and Gregor Mendel and their respective work on natural selection and the genetics of heredity. As the first model organisms were introduced into labs in the 20th century, these early efforts to identify standards to measure ...