Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Table compares implementations of block ciphers. Block ciphers are defined as being deterministic and operating on a set number of bits (termed a block) using a symmetric key. Each block cipher can be broken up into the possible key sizes and block cipher modes it can be run with.
These symmetric keys are used to establish keys (e.g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys, or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e.g., Initialization Vectors) using a symmetric key agreement algorithm. Private static key agreement key Private static key agreement keys are the private keys of asymmetric key pairs that are ...
See traffic encryption key. symmetric key - a key that is used both to encrypt and decrypt a message. Symmetric keys are typically used with a cipher and must be kept secret to maintain confidentiality. traffic encryption key (TEK)/data encryption key (DEK) - a symmetric key that is used to encrypt messages. TEKs are typically changed ...
A cryptographic key is called static if it is intended for use for a relatively long period of time and is typically intended for use in many instances of a cryptographic key establishment scheme. Contrast with an ephemeral key .
In an asymmetric key encryption scheme, anyone can encrypt messages using a public key, but only the holder of the paired private key can decrypt such a message. The security of the system depends on the secrecy of the private key, which must not become known to any other.
The following steps describe how to handle the last two blocks of the plaintext, called P n−1 and P n, where the length of P n−1 equals the block size of the cipher in bits, B; the length of the last block, P n, is M bits; and K is the key that is in use.
Encryption is done in 2-word blocks. u = w/8 – The length of a word in bytes. b – The length of the key in bytes. K[] – The key, considered as an array of bytes (using 0-based indexing). c – The length of the key in words (or 1, if b = 0). L[] – A temporary working array used during key scheduling, initialized to the key in words.
Based on the used method, the key can be different sizes and varieties, but in all cases, the strength of the encryption relies on the security of the key being maintained. A key's security strength is dependent on its algorithm, the size of the key, the generation of the key, and the process of key exchange.