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Amastridium veliferum (rufous-headed snake) Chironius exoletus; Clelia clelia; Drymobius melanotropis (black forest racer) Drymobius margaritiferus (speckled racer) Enuliophis sclateri (sock-headed snake) Erythrolamprus mimus (mimic false coral snake) Imantodes cenchoa; Lampropeltis triangulum; Leptophis ahaetulla (parrot snake)
It is considered the most dangerous snake in Costa Rica, responsible for 46% of all bites and 30% of all hospitalized cases; before 1947, the fatality rate was 9%, but this has since declined to almost 0% (Bolaños, 1984), mostly due to the Clodomiro Picado Research Institute, [30] responsible for the production of snake antiophidic sera (which ...
The venomous snakes of Costa Rica are often observed without issue if given a respectful distance. Among turtles , five of the world's seven species of sea turtles nest on the nation's beaches. Two crocodilians , the widespread spectacled caiman and the large, sometimes dangerous American crocodile are found in Costa Rica.
Hydromorphus concolor, also known as the Costa Rica water snake, is a snake of the colubrid family. It is found in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, ...
Vine snakes must be kept in large terrariums with a height of at least 2 m (79 in) and a surface of 6–16 square meters (65–172 square feet). The behavior towards humans is neutral and the snake usually goes to the other end of the terrarium. Some adapt very well and even come closer.
[7] [3] [8] However, these snakes have been found in areas where no water was apparent, and habitats include tropical dry forests and tropical arid forests. [9] [10] [11] In Costa Rica, it is described as "ubiquitous in all but the most humid lowland and pre-montane zones," including dry lowland forests. [6]
Yellow form from the Golfo Dulce on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. The yellow-bellied sea snake has an extensive distribution covering the entire tropical Indo-Pacific, as well as extending to Costa Rica, southern California, and northern Peru. [21] [22] It is the only sea snake to have reached the Hawaiian Islands. [23]
Somewhat small, arboreal snakes, B. schlegelii is perhaps best known for the namesake superciliary ("eyelash") scales above its eyes, and for having distinctly keeled or "raised" scales covering the bulk of its body. The species is also known for producing a veritable rainbow of color forms .