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Zidovudine was the first antiretroviral drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV. Didanosine, also called ddI, with the trade names Videx and Videx EC, was the second FDA-approved antiretroviral drug. It is an analog of adenosine.
It is taken by mouth as a tablet or solution and may be used in children over the age of three months. [5] [8] Abacavir is generally well tolerated. [8] Common side effects include vomiting, insomnia (trouble sleeping), fever, and feeling tired. [5]
As of 2017, most HIV transmission in the United States occurred among men who had sex with men (82% of new HIV diagnoses among males aged 13 and older and 70% of total new diagnoses). [ 57 ] [ 58 ] In the US, gay and bisexual men aged 13 to 24 accounted for an estimated 92% of new HIV diagnoses among all men in their age group and 27% of new ...
New RSV vaccines are now available to help prevent serious infection in people over 60. Doctors explain the RSV vaccine and its side effects in older adults.
Many factors may contribute to depression in adults living with HIV, such as the effects of the virus on the brain, other infections or tumours, antiretroviral drugs and other medical treatment. [74] Rates of major depression are higher in people living with HIV compared to the general population, and this may negatively influence ...
How to treat flu show side effects. Again, most people who have flu shot side effects only have a sore arm, if that. But some people will have things like muscle aches, headache, or flu-like symptoms.
Common side effects include headaches, fever, and nausea. [6] Serious side effects include liver problems, muscle damage, and high blood lactate levels. [6] It is commonly used in pregnancy and appears to be safe for the fetus. [6] ZDV is of the nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) class. [6]
There is no data available for stavudine use in HIV-infected adults aged 65 years or older. However, among 12,000 people over the age of 65, 30% developed peripheral neuropathy. [2] Additionally, since the elderly are more likely to have decreased renal function, they are more likely to develop toxic side effects. [11]