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  2. Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Conventions

    A facsimile of the signature-and-seals page of the 1864 Geneva Convention, which established humane rules of war The original document in single pages, 1864 [1]. The Geneva Conventions are international humanitarian laws consisting of four treaties and three additional protocols that establish international legal standards for humanitarian treatment in war.

  3. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the...

    1951 Refugee Convention at Wikisource. The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, also known as the 1951 Refugee Convention or the Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 is a United Nations multilateral treaty that defines who a refugee is and sets out the rights of individuals who are granted asylum and the responsibilities of nations that ...

  4. List of parties to the Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parties_to_the...

    Parties to GC I–IV and P I–III. Parties to GC I–IV and P I–II. Parties to GC I–IV and P I and III. Parties to GC I–IV and P I. Parties to GC I–IV and P III. Parties to GC I–IV and no P. The Geneva Conventions, which were most recently revised in 1949, consist of seven individual treaties which are open to ratification or ...

  5. Canadian immigration and refugee law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Immigration_and...

    The Government of Canada is held to comply with the following international laws in relation to migration and refuge/asylum: [18] United Nations Convention against Torture (CAT), signed in New York in December 1984. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, signed in Geneva on 28 July 1951

  6. Canada–United States Safe Third Country Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada–United_States_Safe...

    The Canada–United States Safe Third Country Agreement[a] (STCA) (French: Entente sur les tiers pays sûrs , ETPS) is a treaty, entered into force on 29 December 2004, between the governments of Canada and the United States to better manage the flow of refugee claimants at the shared land border. Under the agreement, persons seeking refugee ...

  7. Non-refoulement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-refoulement

    Non-refoulement (/ r ə ˈ f uː l m ɒ̃ /) is a fundamental principle of international law anchored in the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees that forbids a country from deporting ("refoulement") any person to any country in which their "life or freedom would be threatened" on account of "race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion".

  8. Protocol II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_II

    Geneva Conventions Protocol II. Protocol II is a 1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions relating to the protection of victims of non-international armed conflicts. It defines certain international laws that strive to provide better protection for victims of internal armed conflicts that take place within the borders of a single country.

  9. International humanitarian law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_humanitarian_law

    International humanitarian law (IHL), also referred to as the laws of armed conflict, is the law that regulates the conduct of war (jus in bello). [1] [2] It is a branch of international law that seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict by protecting persons who are not participating in hostilities and by restricting and regulating the means and methods of warfare available to combatants.