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  2. Hypernymy and hyponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernymy_and_hyponymy

    Hyperonym and hypernym mean the same thing, with both in use by linguists. The form hypernym interprets the -o-of hyponym as a part of hypo, such as in hypertension and hypotension. However, etymologically the -o-is part of the Greek stem ónoma. In other combinations with this stem, e.g. synonym, it is never elided.

  3. Public health intervention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health_intervention

    Common issues that are the subject of public health interventions include obesity, [3] drug, tobacco, and alcohol use, [4] and the spread of infectious disease, e.g. HIV. [5] A policy may meet the criteria of a public health intervention if it prevents disease on both the individual and community level and has a positive impact on public health ...

  4. Preventive healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_healthcare

    In addition to scrutinizing costs, preventive healthcare skeptics also examine efficiency of interventions. They argue that while many treatments of existing diseases involve use of advanced equipment and technology, in some cases, this is a more efficient use of resources than attempts to prevent the disease. [12]

  5. Behavior change (public health) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Behavior_change_(public_health)

    Behavior change in public health can take place at several levels and is known as social and behavior change (SBC). [2] More and more, efforts focus on prevention of disease to save healthcare care costs. [3] This is particularly important in low and middle income countries, where supply side health interventions have come under increased ...

  6. Treatment as prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_as_prevention

    The term is often used to talk about treating people that are currently living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) to prevent illness, death and transmission. Although some experts narrow this to only include preventing infections, treatment prevents illnesses such as tuberculosis and has been ...

  7. Preventive action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_action

    Preventive healthcare or preventive medicine refers to the measures taken in order to prevent and treat diseases. As there is a wide range of diseases in the world, there is also a wide variety of factors that influence those health disorders, such as environment, genetic and lifestyle.

  8. Non-pharmaceutical intervention (epidemiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-pharmaceutical...

    In epidemiology, a non-pharmaceutical intervention (NPI) is any method used to reduce the spread of an epidemic disease without requiring pharmaceutical drug treatments. . Examples of non-pharmaceutical interventions that reduce the spread of infectious diseases include wearing a face mask and staying away from sick p

  9. Health belief model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_belief_model

    Developers of the model recognized that confidence in one's ability to effect change in outcomes (i.e., self-efficacy) was a key component of health behavior change. [ 5 ] [ 17 ] For example, Schmiege et al. found that when dealing with calcium consumption and weight-bearing exercises, self-efficacy was a more powerful predictor than beliefs ...