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  2. Meibomian gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meibomian_gland

    Meibomian gland probing is also used on patients who experience deep clogging of the glands. Meibomian gland dysfunction may be caused by some prescription medications, notably isotretinoin. A blocked meibomian gland can cause a chalazion (or "meibomian cyst") to form in the eyelid.

  3. Blepharitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blepharitis

    Flaking of skin on eyelids – due to tear film suppressed by clogged meibomian glands. [7] Gritty/burning sensation in the eye, or foreign-body sensation – due to crusting from bacteria and clogged oil glands [7] Frequent blinking – due to impaired tear film from clogged oil glands unable to keep tears from evaporating. [7]

  4. Stye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stye

    A stye, also known as a hordeolum, is a bacterial infection of an oil gland in the eyelid. [4] This results in a red tender bump at the edge of the eyelid. [1] [5] The outside or the inside of the eyelid can be affected. [3] The cause of a stye is usually a bacterial infection by Staphylococcus aureus.

  5. Dry eye syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_eye_syndrome

    The meibomian glands are two sets of oil glands that line the upper and lower eyelids and secrete the oily outer layer of the tear film—the lipid layer. These glands often become clogged due to inflammation caused by blepharitis and/or rosacea, preventing an even distribution of oil. The result is an unstable lipid layer that leads to ...

  6. Chalazion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalazion

    A chalazion may occur following a stye or from hardened oils blocking the gland. [2] The blocked gland is usually the meibomian gland, but can also be the gland of Zeis. [8] A stye and cellulitis may appear similar. [2] A stye, however, is usually more sudden in onset, painful, and occurs at the edge of the eyelid. [2] Cellulitis is also ...

  7. Lacrimal caruncle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacrimal_caruncle

    As with all oil glands, lacrimal caruncles can become clogged, causing a pimple, whitehead, or pustule beneath the skin. Clogged oil and sweat glands in the caruncle can affect tear ducts. Treatment for dry eyes due to clogged glands includes refraining from rubbing the eyes and rinsing the eyes with clear water frequently during the day ...

  8. Sebaceous gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebaceous_gland

    In humans, sebaceous glands occur in the greatest number on the face and scalp, but also on all parts of the skin except the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. In the eyelids, meibomian glands, also called tarsal glands, are a type of sebaceous gland that secrete a special type of sebum into tears.

  9. Dermatochalasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatochalasis

    People with dermatochalasis often also have blepharitis, a condition caused by the plugging of glands in the eye that produce lubricating fluid (meibomian glands). [2] Dermatochalasis can be severe enough that it pushes the eyelashes into the eye, causing entropion. [2] Weakness in the orbital septum may cause the herniation of the orbital fat ...