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  2. Xylan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylan

    Xylan (/ ˈ z aɪ l æ n /; [3] / ˈ z aɪ l ən / [4]) (CAS number: 9014-63-5) is a type of hemicellulose, a polysaccharide consisting mainly of xylose residues. It is found in plants, in the secondary cell walls of dicots and all cell walls of grasses. [5] Xylan is the third most abundant polysaccharide on Earth, after cellulose and chitin ...

  3. Arabinoxylan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabinoxylan

    As with all xylan, the backbone of arabinoxylan chains is composed of a large number of 1,4-linked β-D-xylopyranosyl units. In arabinoxylan many of these xylose units are 3-linked with single α-L-arabinofuranosyl units and some of these arabinose in turn have ester-linked ferulic acid residues.

  4. Hemicellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemicellulose

    Xylan; The films based on xylan show low oxygen permeability and thus are of potential interest as packaging for oxygen-sensitive products. [13] A Petri dish with bacterial colonies on an agar-based growth medium. Agar; Agar is used in making jellies and puddings. It is also growth medium with other nutrients for microorganisms. [14] Curdlan

  5. Xylose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylose

    Xylose is the main building block for the hemicellulose xylan, which comprises about 30% of some plants (birch for example), far less in others (spruce and pine have about 9% xylan). Xylose is otherwise pervasive, being found in the embryos of most edible plants.

  6. Xylanase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylanase

    Endo-1,4-β-xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8, systematic name 4-β-D-xylan xylanohydrolase) is any of a class of enzymes that degrade the linear polysaccharide xylan into xylose, [1] thus breaking down hemicellulose, one of the major components of plant cell walls: Endohydrolysis of (1→4)-β-D-xylosidic linkages in xylans

  7. How might soft drinks lead to type 2 diabetes? - AOL

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    glycerophospholipid — these fats are major building blocks of cell membranes, changes in whose levels appear to be linked to diabetes branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) — essential amino acids ...

  8. Taking This Daily Vitamin Could Help You Live Months Longer ...

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    A new study found that omega-3 slowed biological aging by up to four months, with vitamin D and strength training boosting the effects: A neurologist explains.

  9. Glucuronoxylan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucuronoxylan

    Principal structure of glucuronoxylan in hardwood. Glucuronoxylans are the primary components of hemicellulose as found in hardwood trees, for example birch. [1] They are hemicellulosic plant cell wall polysaccharides, containing glucuronic acid and xylose as its main constituents.