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Iron(II) chloride, also known as ferrous chloride, is the chemical compound of formula FeCl 2.It is a paramagnetic solid with a high melting point. The compound is white, but typical samples are often off-white.
Typically iron(II) salts, like the "chloride" are aquo complexes with the formulas [Fe(H 2 O) 6] 2+, as found in Mohr's salt. [5] The aquo ligands on iron(II) complexes are labile. It reacts with 1,10-phenanthroline to give the blue iron(II) derivative: When metallic iron (oxidation state 0) is placed in a solution of hydrochloric acid, iron(II ...
The sulfate salt [Fe(bipy) 3]SO 4 is produced by combining ferrous sulfate with excess bipy in aqueous solution. This result illustrates the preference of Fe(II) for bipyridine vs water. Addition of cyanide to this solution precipitates solid Fe(bipy) 2 (CN) 2. [2]
The iron compounds produced on the largest scale in industry are iron(II) sulfate (FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O) and iron(III) chloride (FeCl 3). The former is one of the most readily available sources of iron(II), but is less stable to aerial oxidation than Mohr's salt ((NH 4) 2 Fe(SO 4) 2 ·6H 2 O). Iron(II) compounds tend to be oxidized to iron(III ...
Potassium ferrioxalate contains the iron(III) complex [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3−. In chemistry, iron(III) or ferric refers to the element iron in its +3 oxidation state. Ferric chloride is an alternative name for iron(III) chloride (FeCl 3). The adjective ferrous is used instead for iron(II) salts, containing the cation Fe 2+.
Iron(II) chloride – FeCl 2; Iron(II) oxalate – FeC 2 O 4; Iron(II) oxide – FeO; Iron(II) selenate – FeSeO 4; Iron(II) sulfate – FeSO 4; Iron(III) chloride – FeCl 3; Iron(III) fluoride – FeF 3; Iron(III) oxalate – C 6 Fe 2 O 12; Iron(III) oxide – Fe 2 O 3; Iron(III) nitrate – Fe(NO 3) 3 (H 2 O) 9; Iron(III) sulfate – Fe 2 ...
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This page was last edited on 5 November 2019, at 15:08 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.