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In 1840, by order of the Maryland state legislature, the non-religious St. Mary's Female Seminary was founded in St. Mary's City. This would later become St. Mary's College of Maryland, the state's public honors college.
The Province of Maryland was a proprietary colony, in the hands of the Calvert family, who held it from 1633 to 1689, and again from 1715 to 1776. George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore (1580–1632) is often regarded as the founder of Maryland, but he died before the colony could be organized. The Province of Maryland.
Maryland (US: / ˈ m ɛr ɪ l ə n d / ⓘ MERR-il-ənd) [b] is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. [9] [10] It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, and the national capital and federal district of Washington, D.C. to the southwest.
Secretary of State for the Virginia Colony; In office 1626–1634: Parliamentary Commissioner and Secretary of the Virginia Colony; In office 1648–1660: Succeeded by: Richard Kemp: Member of the Virginia Governor's Council; In office 1623-1637: In office 1642–1661: Treasurer of the Virginia colony; In office 1642–1661: Treasurer of the ...
Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore (8 August 1605 – 30 November 1675) was an English politician and lawyer who was the first proprietor of Maryland.Born in Kent, England in 1605, he inherited the proprietorship of overseas colonies in Avalon (Newfoundland) (off the eastern coast of the North America continent), along with Maryland after the 1632 death of his father, George Calvert, 1st Baron ...
Maryland – U.S. state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east. Maryland was the seventh state to ratify the United States Constitution, and three nicknames for it (the Old Line State, the ...
The Virginia Puritans at first thrived, but eventually came into conflict with the conservative Royalist Anglicans who dominated Virginia. In 1648, William Stone reached an agreement with Cecilius Calvert, the 2nd Lord Baltimore to negotiate with the Virginia Puritan colonists to resettle in the Province of Maryland .
Maryland was one of the original Thirteen Colonies and was admitted as a state on April 28, 1788. [4] Before it declared its independence, Maryland was a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain. Under the constitution of 1776, governors were appointed by the General Assembly legislature to one-year terms. They could be reelected for two ...