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  2. Intramuscular injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intramuscular_injection

    Common sites for intramuscular injections include the deltoid muscle of the upper arm and the gluteal muscle of the buttock. In infants, the vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh is commonly used. The injection site must be cleaned before administering the injection, and the injection is then administered in a fast, darting motion to decrease ...

  3. Intensive insulin therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_insulin_therapy

    Basal insulin: the insulin that controls blood glucose levels between meals and overnight. It controls glucose in the fasting state. Boluses: the insulin that is released when food is eaten or to correct a high reading. Another device used in intensive insulinotherapy is the injection port. An injection port is a small disposable device ...

  4. Insulin (medication) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_(medication)

    The unit evolved eventually to the old USP insulin unit, where one unit (U) of insulin was set equal to the amount of insulin required to reduce the concentration of blood glucose in a fasting rabbit to 45 m g/d L (2.5 m mol/L). Once the chemical structure and mass of insulin was known, the unit of insulin was defined by the mass of pure ...

  5. Injection site reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injection_site_reaction

    Injection site reactions (ISRs) are reactions that occur at the site of injection of a drug. They may be mild or severe and may or may not require medical intervention. Some reactions may appear immediately after injection, and some may be delayed. [1] Such reactions can occur with subcutaneous, intramuscular, or intravenous administration.

  6. Subcutaneous administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_administration

    An insulin pump with a subcutaneous infusion site A subcutaneous injection is administered into the fatty tissue of the subcutaneous tissue , located below the dermis and epidermis . [ 2 ] They are commonly used to administer medications, especially those which cannot be administered by mouth as they would not be absorbed from the ...

  7. Route of administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_of_administration

    However, in some cases, patients are taught to self-inject, such as SC injection of insulin in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. As the drug is delivered to the site of action extremely rapidly with IV injection, there is a risk of overdose if the dose has been calculated incorrectly, and there is an increased risk of side ...

  8. Regular insulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_insulin

    Regular insulin, also known as neutral insulin and soluble insulin, is a type of short-acting medical insulin. [2] It is used to treat type 1 diabetes , type 2 diabetes , gestational diabetes , and complications of diabetes such as diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic states . [ 5 ]

  9. Drug injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_injection

    "Tuberculin" syringes and types of syringes used to inject insulin are commonly used. Commonly used syringes usually have a built-in 28 gauge (or thereabouts) needle typically 1/2 or 5/8 inches long. The preferred injection site is the crook of the elbow (i.e., the Median cubital vein), on the user's non-writing hand