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The prominence of the norm: norms that are widely accepted among powerful actors are more likely to be effective [3] Christina Horne argues that the robustness of a norm is shaped by the degree of support for the actors who sanction deviant behaviors; she refers to norms regulating how to enforce norms as "metanorms."
Evidence-based medicine is a deliberate effort to acknowledge expert opinion (conventional wisdom) and how it coexists with scientific data. Evidence-based medicine acknowledges that expert opinion is "evidence" and plays a role to fill the "gap between the kind of knowledge generated by clinical research studies and the kind of knowledge necessary to make the best decision for individual ...
A best practice is a method or technique that has been generally accepted as superior to alternatives because it tends to produce superior results. Best practices are used to achieve quality as an alternative to mandatory standards. Best practices can be based on self-assessment or benchmarking. [1]
[99] [100] However, certain practices are sometimes held to provide shortcuts to Buddhahood (these vary widely by tradition). According to the Bodhipathapradīpa ( A Lamp for the Path to Awakening ) by the Indian master Atiśa , the central defining feature of a bodhisattva's path is the universal aspiration to end suffering for themselves and ...
De facto is a Latin phrase (literally "of fact"), here meaning "in practice but not necessarily ordained by law" or "in practice or actuality, but not officially established". A de facto standard contrasts an international standard which is defined by an organization such as International Standards Organization , or a standard required by law ...
A set of accepted and agreed upon standards and nomenclatures pertaining to a field or profession (INFORMS 2009). [3] A set of knowledge within a profession or subject area which is generally agreed as both essential and generally known (Oliver 2012). [1] A body of knowledge is the accepted ontology for a specific domain. A BOK is more than ...
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Cultural practice is the manifestation of a culture or sub-culture, especially in regard to the traditional and customary practices of a particular ethnic or other cultural groups. The term is gaining in importance due to the increased controversy over "rights of cultural practice", which are protected in many jurisdictions for indigenous ...