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  2. Lithium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium

    Lithium will ignite and burn in oxygen when exposed to water or water vapor. In moist air, lithium rapidly tarnishes to form a black coating of lithium hydroxide (LiOH and LiOH·H 2 O), lithium nitride (Li 3 N) and lithium carbonate (Li 2 CO 3, the result of a secondary reaction between LiOH and CO 2). [48]

  3. Isotopes of lithium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lithium

    Naturally occurring lithium (3 Li) is composed of two stable isotopes, lithium-6 (6 Li) and lithium-7 (7 Li), with the latter being far more abundant on Earth. Both of the natural isotopes have an unexpectedly low nuclear binding energy per nucleon (5 332.3312(3) keV for 6 Li and 5 606.4401(6) keV for 7 Li) when compared with the adjacent lighter and heavier elements, helium (7 073.9156(4) keV ...

  4. Lithium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_oxide

    Lithium oxide (Li 2 O) or lithia is an inorganic chemical compound. It is a white solid. Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. For example, the Li 2 O content of the principal lithium mineral spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) is 8.03%. [2]

  5. Category:Lithium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lithium_compounds

    Lithium is a highly reactive alkali metal that is widely used in various industrial applications due to its unique properties. Lithium compounds are formed by combining lithium with other elements, such as oxygen, sulfur, and chlorine, to form different chemical compounds.

  6. Lithium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride

    Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula Li Cl.The salt is a typical ionic compound (with certain covalent characteristics), although the small size of the Li + ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.

  7. Lithium atom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_atom

    Lithium atom. A lithium atom is an atom of the chemical element lithium.Stable lithium is composed of three electrons bound by the electromagnetic force to a nucleus containing three protons along with either three or four neutrons, depending on the isotope, held together by the strong force.

  8. Lithium iron phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iron_phosphate

    Lithium iron phosphate or lithium ferro-phosphate (LFP) is an inorganic compound with the formula LiFePO 4. It is a gray, red-grey, brown or black solid that is insoluble in water. The material has attracted attention as a component of lithium iron phosphate batteries, [1] a type of Li-ion battery. [2]

  9. Lithium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_nitride

    Lithium nitride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Li 3 N. It is the only stable alkali metal nitride . It is a reddish-pink solid with a high melting point.