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  2. Polysemy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysemy

    For example, a word can have several word senses. [3] Polysemy is distinct from monosemy, where a word has a single meaning. [3] Polysemy is distinct from homonymy—or homophony—which is an accidental similarity between two or more words (such as bear the animal, and the verb bear); whereas homonymy is a mere linguistic coincidence, polysemy ...

  3. List of linguistic example sentences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_linguistic_example...

    The following is a partial list of linguistic example sentences illustrating various ... The phrase Kuusi palaa. is frequently used as an example of polysemy in ...

  4. Representation (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representation_(mathematics)

    Some examples of polysemy include: intersection polysemy —pairs of graphs G 1 and G 2 on a common vertex set V that can be simultaneously represented by a single collection of sets S v , such that any distinct vertices u and w in V are adjacent in G 1 , if and only if their corresponding sets intersect ( S u ∩ S w ≠ Ø ), and are adjacent ...

  5. Semantic ambiguity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_ambiguity

    For instance, the English word "row" can denote the action of rowing or to an arrangement of objects. In practice, polysemy and homonymy can be difficult to distinguish. [4] Phrases and sentences can also be semantically ambiguous, particularly when there are multiple ways of semantically combining its subparts. [5]

  6. Hypernymy and hyponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernymy_and_hyponymy

    For example, fingers describe all digits on a hand, but the existence of the word thumb for the first finger means that fingers can also be used for "non-thumb digits on a hand". [13] Autohyponymy is also called "vertical polysemy". [a] [14] Horn called this "licensed polysemy", but found that autohyponyms also formed even when there is no ...

  7. Colorless green ideas sleep furiously - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorless_green_ideas...

    The mechanism of polysemy – where a word has multiple meanings – can be used to create an interpretation for an otherwise non-sensical sentence. For example, the adjectives green and colorless both have figurative meanings.

  8. Contronym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contronym

    Other contronyms are a form of polysemy, but where a single word acquires different and ultimately opposite definitions. For example, sanction—"permit" or "penalize"; bolt (originally from crossbows)—"leave quickly" or "fix/immobilize"; fast—"moving rapidly" or "fixed in place".

  9. Semantic property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_property

    Semantic properties or meaning properties are those aspects of a linguistic unit, such as a morpheme, word, or sentence, that contribute to the meaning of that unit.Basic semantic properties include being meaningful or meaningless – for example, whether a given word is part of a language's lexicon with a generally understood meaning; polysemy, having multiple, typically related, meanings ...