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  2. Stiff-person syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiff-person_syndrome

    Muscle stiffness and contraction can cause abnormal resting postures. Around 70% of those with SPS have the "classic" form of the disease. [5] People with classic SPS typically first experience intermittent tightness or aching in the muscles of the trunk. [6] These muscles repeatedly and involuntarily contract, causing them to grow and rigidify ...

  3. Torticollis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torticollis

    This is the muscle of the neck that originates at the sternum and clavicle and inserts on the mastoid process of the temporal bone on the same side. [11] There are two sternocleidomastoid muscles in the human body and when they both contract, the neck is flexed.

  4. Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adhesive_capsulitis_of_the...

    Adhesive capsulitis (AC), also known as frozen shoulder, is a condition associated with shoulder pain and stiffness. [1] It is a common shoulder ailment that is marked by pain and a loss of range of motion, particularly in external rotation. [3] There is a loss of the ability to move the shoulder, both voluntarily and by others, in multiple ...

  5. Hypertonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertonia

    Spastic hypertonia involves uncontrollable muscle spasms, stiffening or straightening out of muscles, shock-like contractions of all or part of a group of muscles, and abnormal muscle tone. It is seen in disorders such as cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord injury. Rigidity is a severe state of hypertonia where muscle resistance occurs ...

  6. Dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystonia

    muscles of the jaw and muscles of tongue: Causes distortions of the mouth and tongue. Spasmodic dysphonia/Laryngeal dystonia muscles of larynx: Causes the voice to sound broken, become hoarse, sometimes reducing it to a whisper. Focal hand dystonia (also known as musician's or writer's cramp). single muscle or small group of muscles in the hand

  7. Health and Wellness: Why your nagging shoulder blade ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/health-wellness-why-nagging-shoulder...

    There are many reasons why we get shoulder pain and there’s a good explanation why it can move around and appear in so many places. It’s the most mobile joint in your body, which lends itself ...

  8. Shoulder problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_problem

    Shoulder pain may be localized or may be referred to areas around the shoulder or down the arm. Other regions within the body (such as gallbladder , liver , or heart disease , or disease of the cervical spine of the neck) also may generate pain that the brain may interpret as arising from the shoulder.

  9. Shoulder impingement syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_impingement_syndrome

    The scapula plays an important role in shoulder impingement syndrome. [8] It is a wide, flat bone lying on the posterior thoracic wall that provides an attachment for three different groups of muscles. The intrinsic muscles of the scapula include the muscles of the rotator cuff- the subscapularis, infraspinatus, teres minor and supraspinatus. [9]