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  2. East–West Schism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East–West_Schism

    The idea that with the transfer of the imperial capital from Rome to Constantinople, primacy in the Church was also transferred, is found in undeveloped form as early as John Philoponus (c. 490 – c. 570). It was enunciated in its most advanced form by Photios I of Constantinople (c. 810 – c. 893). Constantinople, as the seat of the ruler of ...

  3. History of the East–West Schism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_East–West...

    The council of 867 was followed by the Council of Constantinople in 869-870, which annulled the decisions of 867. The Council of Constantinople in 879-880 then restored the conclusions of the Council of 867. The Roman Catholic Church rejects the councils of 861, 867 and 879-880 but accepts the council of 869–870.

  4. Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople

    Constantinople was founded by the Roman emperor Constantine I (272–337) in 324 [6] on the site of an already-existing city, Byzantium, which was settled in the early days of Greek colonial expansion, in around 657 BC, by colonists of the city-state of Megara.

  5. Byzantine Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire

    The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centred in Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. The eastern half of the Empire survived the conditions that caused the fall of the West in the 5th century AD, and continued to exist until the fall of Constantinople ...

  6. Rome–Constantinople schism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RomeConstantinople_schism

    RomeConstantinople schism may refer to: RomeConstantinople schism of 484, also known in Western sources as the Acacian Schism; RomeConstantinople schism of 863, also known in Western sources as the Photian Schism; RomeConstantinople schism of 1054, also known as the Great East-West Schism

  7. Problem of two emperors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_of_two_emperors

    The territorial evolution of the Eastern Roman Empire under each imperial dynasty until its demise in 1453. Following the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, Roman civilization endured in the remaining eastern half of the Roman Empire, often termed by historians as the Byzantine Empire (though it self-identified simply as the "Roman Empire").

  8. History of the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Roman_Empire

    Detail of one of the carved reliefs on the Obelisk of Theodosius in Istanbul (Constantinople), showing Roman emperor Theodosius I surrounded by members of his court and receiving tributary gifts from foreign emissaries, late 4th century AD The division of the empire after the death of Theodosius I, c. 395, superimposed on modern borders.

  9. Ottoman claim to Roman succession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_claim_to_Roman...

    Constantinople was established by Emperor Constantine I (r. 306–337) as the new capital of the Roman Empire and had by 450 eclipsed the original Rome in both size and status. [2] While the Western Roman Empire collapsed in the fifth century, the Byzantine Empire survived more or less intact.