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  2. Assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_problem

    This is an unbalanced assignment problem. One way to solve it is to invent a fourth dummy task, perhaps called "sitting still doing nothing", with a cost of 0 for the taxi assigned to it. This reduces the problem to a balanced assignment problem, which can then be solved in the usual way and still give the best solution to the problem.

  3. Multidimensional assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional...

    The multidimensional assignment problem (MAP) is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem which was introduced by William Pierskalla. [1] This problem can be seen as a generalization of the linear assignment problem. [2] In words, the problem can be described as follows: An instance of the problem has a number of agents (i.e ...

  4. List of NP-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_NP-complete_problems

    Flow Shop Scheduling Problem; Generalized assignment problem; Integer programming. The variant where variables are required to be 0 or 1, called zero-one linear programming, and several other variants are also NP-complete [2] [3]: MP1 Some problems related to Job-shop scheduling

  5. Fair random assignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_random_assignment

    Fair random assignment (also called probabilistic one-sided matching) is a kind of a fair division problem. In an assignment problem (also called house-allocation problem or one-sided matching), there are m objects and they have to be allocated among n agents, such that each agent receives at most one object. Examples include the assignment of ...

  6. Definite assignment analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definite_assignment_analysis

    Since the label L can be reached from two locations, the control-flow equation for goto dictates that before(2) = after(1) intersect before(3). But before(3) = before(2), so before(2) = after(1) intersect before(2). This has two fixed-points for before(2), {i} and the empty set. However, it can be shown that because of the monotonic form of the ...

  7. Assignment (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(computer_science)

    An assignment operation is a process in imperative programming in which different values are associated with a particular variable name as time passes. [1] The program, in such model, operates by changing its state using successive assignment statements. [2] [3] Primitives of imperative programming languages rely on assignment to do iteration. [4]

  8. Generalized assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_assignment_problem

    In the special case in which all the agents' budgets and all tasks' costs are equal to 1, this problem reduces to the assignment problem. When the costs and profits of all tasks do not vary between different agents, this problem reduces to the multiple knapsack problem. If there is a single agent, then, this problem reduces to the knapsack problem.

  9. 2-satisfiability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-satisfiability

    In the maximum-2-satisfiability problem (MAX-2-SAT), the input is a formula in conjunctive normal form with two literals per clause, and the task is to determine the maximum number of clauses that can be simultaneously satisfied by an assignment.