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  2. Positive and normative economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_normative...

    This is a normative statement, because it reflects value judgments; this specific statement makes the judgment that the benefits of the policy outweigh its costs. [ 2 ] Some earlier technical problems posed in welfare economics have had major impacts on work in applied fields such as resource allocation , public policy , social indicators, and ...

  3. Norm (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_(philosophy)

    Normative sentences imply "ought-to" (or "may", "may not") types of statements and assertions, in distinction to sentences that provide "is" (or "was", "will") types of statements and assertions. Common normative sentences include commands, permissions, and prohibitions; common normative abstract concepts include sincerity, justification, and ...

  4. Fact–value distinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact–value_distinction

    Statements of value (normative or prescriptive statements), which encompass ethics and aesthetics, and are studied via axiology. This barrier between fact and value, as construed in epistemology, implies it is impossible to derive ethical claims from factual arguments, or to defend the former using the latter.

  5. Normativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normativity

    Normative statements of such a type make claims about how institutions should or ought to be designed, how to value them, which things are good or bad, and which actions are right or wrong. [8] Claims are usually contrasted with positive (i.e. descriptive, explanatory , or constative ) claims when describing types of theories , beliefs , or ...

  6. Ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics

    According to Aristotle, how to lead a good life is one of the central questions of ethics. [1]Ethics, also called moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions.

  7. Parents charged with abuse after child's botched circumcision ...

    www.aol.com/parents-charged-abuse-childs-botched...

    A couple has been arrested after authorities say they performed a botched circumcision on their son at their central Missouri home last week.. Prosecutors charged Tyler Wade Gibson, 35, with one ...

  8. en.wikipedia.org

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_normative...

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  9. Man charged with bomb hoax over incident at U.S. embassy in ...

    www.aol.com/news/man-charged-bomb-hoax-outside...

    LONDON (Reuters) -A man has been charged with a bomb hoax after an incident outside the United States Embassy in London last week, British police said on Monday. Daniel Parmenter, 43, who has been ...