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Erythromycin is an antibiotic used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. [1] This includes respiratory tract infections , skin infections , chlamydia infections , pelvic inflammatory disease , and syphilis . [ 1 ]
Other bacterial ophthalmia neonatorum should be treated by broad-spectrum antibiotics drops and ointment for 2 weeks. Neonatal inclusion conjunctivitis caused by C. trachomatis should be treated with oral erythromycin. [15] Topical therapy is not effective and also does not treat the infection of the nasopharynx. [16] [17] [18]
Nearly 45,000 children received care for pink eye at a doctor's office, eye clinic or emergency room and 69% were prescribed antibiotics, which come in drops and ointments.
An oral tetracycline antibiotic (such as doxycycline) may be used in systemic or particularly severe/intractable infections. [2] [4] Erythromycin may be an effective alternative, especially in pediatric cases where the side effects of tetracyclines are unacceptable. [4] Artificial tears can reduce dryness and discomfort from corneal lesions. [2]
Credé prophylaxis is the practice of washing a newborn's eyes with a 2% silver nitrate solution to protect against neonatal conjunctivitis caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, thereby preventing blindness.
Parents across the US are beginning to face the struggles of a second winter without enough amoxicillin, the most prescribed antibiotic in the country.. Liquid formulations of the drug — first ...
Occasionally erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is recommended. [20] Other antibiotics, such as chloramphenicol or amoxicillin may also be used. [ 21 ] Chloramphenicol is used successfully in many parts of the world, but contains a black box warning in the United States due to concerns about aplastic anemia , which on rare occasions can be fatal.
The selection and use of essential medicines. Twentieth report of the WHO Expert Committee 2015 (including 19th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines and 5th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for Children). Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl: 10665/189763. ISBN 9789240694941. ISSN 0512-3054. WHO technical report series; no. 994.