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The following other wikis use this file: Usage on ar.wikipedia.org جلوتامين; Usage on azb.wikipedia.org قلوتامین; Usage on bg.wikipedia.org
Glutamine can exist in either of two enantiomeric forms, L-glutamine and D-glutamine. The L-form is found in nature. Glutamine contains an α-amino group which is in the protonated −NH 3 + form under biological conditions and a carboxylic acid group which is in the deprotonated −COO − form, known as carboxylate, under physiological ...
γ-Glutamylmethylamide (gamma-glutamylmethylamide, abbrev.GMA, synonyms N-methyl-L-glutamine, metheanine) is an amino acid analog of the proteinogenic amino acids L-glutamic acid and L-glutamine, found primarily in plant and fungal species; simply speaking, it is L-glutamine methylated on the amide nitrogen.
In enzymology, a glutamine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. L-glutamine + pyruvate 2-oxoglutaramate + L-alanine. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-glutamine and pyruvate, whereas its two products are 2-oxoglutaramate and L-alanine.
Bonds formed by transglutaminase exhibit high resistance to proteolytic degradation (proteolysis). [2] The reaction is [1] Gln-(C=O)NH 2 + NH 2-Lys → Gln-(C=O)NH-Lys + NH 3. Transglutaminases can also join a primary amine ( RNH 2 ) to the side chain carboxyamide group of a protein/peptide bound glutamine residue thus forming an isopeptide ...
The US FDA reports 50,000 health problems a year due to dietary supplements [41] and these often involve bodybuilding supplements. [42] For example, the "natural" best-seller Craze, 2012's "New Supplement of the Year" by bodybuilding.com, widely sold in stores such as Walmart and Amazon , was found to contain N,alpha-Diethylphenylethylamine , a ...
Glutamine synthetase (GS) (EC 6.3.1.2) [3] is an enzyme that plays an essential role in the metabolism of nitrogen by catalyzing the condensation of glutamate and ammonia to form glutamine: Glutamate + ATP + NH 3 → Glutamine + ADP + phosphate
I suggest either adding the Images for both Glutamine and L-Glutamine to this page with their respective descriptions, or creating a sepparate page for L-Glutamine that cross-link/-directs to This one? It took me a while to understand why there seemed to be chemical differences in the 3 models. Xandroth 14:45, 27 November 2024 (UTC)