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3–2 clave (Play ⓘ) and 2–3 clave (Play ⓘ) written in cut-time. In Cuban popular music, a chord progression can begin on either side of the clave. When the progression begins on the three-side, the song or song section is said to be in 3–2 clave. When the chord progression begins on the two-side, it is in 2–3 claves.
From top: 2-3 clave, timbale bell, bongo bell, two congas. According to Bobby Sanabria, the 3–2, 2-3 concept and terminology was developed in New York City during the 1940s by Cuban-born Mario Bauzá, when he was music director of Machito's Afro-Cubans. [27] The 3–2, 2-3 concept is a basic tenet of salsa, but it is not widely used in Cuba ...
Secondly, the clave on the bottom is merely the triple-pulse form of rumba clave; it is a clave pattern used in rumba. You show three of the four variants shown directly below the example of the three patterns. Finally, reconsider referring to the three patterns as 3-2. The 3-2/2-3 concept has limited application.
The clave rhythmic pattern is used as a tool for temporal organization in Afro-Cuban music, such as rumba, conga de comparsa, son, mambo (music), salsa, Latin jazz, songo and timba. The five-stroke clave pattern (distributed in groups of 3 + 2 or 2 + 3 beats) represents the structural core of many Afro-Cuban rhythms. [ 99 ]
Pattern 2 is used by the Yoruba and Igbo people of Nigeria. [32] Pattern 3 is the bell part in fufume . [33] Pattern 4 is used by the Ga people (Ghana) for the rhythm gahu. [34] Patterns 3 and 5 are used in the Ghanaian rhythm kpanlogo. [35] Patterns 2 and 3 are known in Cuba as rumba clave and son clave respectively.
It fits perfectly with 2–3 clave. Today, the 2–3 onbeat/offbeat motif is a staple of North American popular music, even popular music worldwide. It is a motif that originated in sub-Saharan Africa, arrived in the United States in the form of Afro-Cuban music, was absorbed, and reconstituted, then spread globally in the form of rock 'n' roll.
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You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.