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The sole official language at the federal level of Austria is German, and the standard used is called Austrian German since German is considered a pluricentric language, like English. Austrian German is defined by the Austrian Dictionary ( German : Österreichisches Wörterbuch ), published under the authority of the Austrian Federal Ministry ...
Austrian nationalism (Austrian German: Österreichischer Nationalismus) is the nationalism that asserts that Austrians are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Austrians. [1] Austrian nationalism originally developed as a cultural nationalism that emphasized a Catholic religious identity.
The Austrian nobility (German: österreichischer Adel) is a status group that was officially abolished in 1919 after the fall of Austria-Hungary. Austria's system of nobility was very similar to that of Germany (see German nobility ), as both countries were previously part of the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806).
Jews and those using German in offices often stated German as their Umgangssprache, even when having a different Muttersprache. The Istro-Romanians were counted as Romanians . In the Kingdom of Hungary (Transleithania), the 1910 census was based on mother tongue.
Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein each have a German-speaking majority, though the vast majority of the population do not identify themselves as German anymore. Austrians historically were identified as and considered themselves Germans until after the defeat of Nazi Germany and the end of World War II. Post-1945 a broader Austrian ...
The Germans and Austrians have created the Society of Germans and Austrians of Croatia. [14] There is a German culture centre in Osijek, and a small number of German schools in the area. Since the fall of communism and Croatian independence, the minority has held an annual academic conference titled Germans and Austrians in the Croatian ...
Austrian Empire in 1850. Austrians first began settling in Croatia as military personnel after [failed verification] the Croatian nobles met in Cetin to elect Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria as their king, [2] and in return the Habsburgs would defend Croatia from the Ottoman invasion. [3]
A Germanic king was not only a political ruler, but also held the highest religious office for his people. [29] He was seen as of divine descent, was the leader of the religious cult and was responsible for the fertility of the land and military victory. Accordingly, the conversion of their leader had a strong impact on his people.