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  2. Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Conception_and_Pre...

    This process began in the early 1990 when ultrasound techniques gained widespread use in India. There was a tendency for families to continuously produce children until a male child was born. [ 4 ] Foetal sex determination and sex-selective abortion by medical professionals has today grown into a Rs. 1,000 crore industry (US$244 million) in India.

  3. Gender inequality in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_inequality_in_India

    It also prevents the institution of equal rape laws for men. [4] [5] Gender inequality in India is a multifaceted issue that primarily concerns women, but also affects men. [6] When India's population is examined as a whole, women are at a disadvantage in several important ways.

  4. Feminism in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminism_in_India

    In India, "like Hindu women, Muslim women also demanded legal redress for polygamy, child marriage, purdah and denial of property rights". [54] Constitutional laws in India have taken more initiative to improve gender equality than Muslim Personal Law.

  5. Mother-in-law sparks debate after ‘ruining’ $9,000 gender ...

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  6. Prenatal sex discernment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prenatal_sex_discernment

    Sex determination ban in India. Prenatal sex determination was banned in India in 1994, under the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994. [6] The act aims to prevent sex-selective abortion, which, according to the Indian Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, "has its roots in India's long history of strong patriarchal influence in all spheres of life".

  7. Constitution of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_India

    These topics include courts and criminal law, unions, social security, and education. [96] In general, when the Union and State laws on a Concurrent List item conflict, the Union-level laws prevail. The only way for the State-level law to override the national one is with the consent of the President, acting on the advice of the Prime Minister ...

  8. Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transgender_Persons...

    On 15 April 2014, the Supreme Court of India delivered its judgment in National Legal Services Authority v. Union of India (NALSA v.UOI), in which it recognised the rights of transgender people in India and laid down a series of measures for securing transgender people's rights by mandating the prohibition of discrimination, recommending the creation of welfare policies, and reservations for ...

  9. Women in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_India

    The status of women in India has been subject to many great changes over the past few millennia. With a decline in their status from the ancient to medieval times ...