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SN 2006gy was an extremely energetic supernova, also referred to as a hypernova, [4] that was discovered on September 18, 2006. It was first observed by Robert Quimby and P. Mondol, [2] [5] and then studied by several teams of astronomers using facilities that included the Chandra, Lick, and Keck Observatories.
It is thought that SN 2006gy is a likely candidate for a pair-instability supernova. SN 2005ap, which was discovered by Robert Quimby who also discovered SN 2006gy, was about twice as bright as SN 2006gy and about 300 times as bright as a normal type II supernova. [62] Host Galaxies of Calcium-Rich Supernovae. [63]
SN 1054 remnant (Crab Nebula)A supernova is an event in which a star destroys itself in an explosion which can briefly become as luminous as an entire galaxy.This list of supernovae of historical significance includes events that were observed prior to the development of photography, and individual events that have been the subject of a scientific paper that contributed to supernova theory.
Supernova: SN 1000+0216: z=3.8993 [1] Type Ia supernova: SN UDS10Wil z=1.914 [2] Type Ia supernova: SN SCP-0401 z=1.71 First observed in 2004, it was not until 2013 ...
SN 2005ap was an extremely energetic type Ic supernova in the galaxy SDSS J130115.12+274327.5. With a peak absolute magnitude of around −22.7, it is the second-brightest superluminous supernova yet recorded, [1] twice as bright as the previous record holder, SN 2006gy, though SN 2005ap was eventually surpassed by ASASSN-15lh.
The project's most notable successes are SN 2005ap and SN 2006gy, the two most powerful supernovae yet recorded. SN 2005ap was an extremely energetic type II supernova. It is reported to be the brightest supernova yet recorded, twice as bright as the previous record holder, SN 2006gy. [2]
NASA artist's impression of the explosion of SN 2006gy, a superluminous supernova. A super-luminous supernova (SLSN, plural super luminous supernovae or SLSNe) is a type of stellar explosion with a luminosity 10 or more times higher than that of standard supernovae. [1]
185 – Chinese astronomers become the first to record observations of a supernova, SN 185. 1006 – SN 1006, a magnitude −7.5 supernova in the constellation of Lupus, is observed throughout Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. 1054 – Astronomers in Asia and the Middle East observe SN 1054, the Crab Nebula supernova explosion.