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Conscription during the First World War began when the British Parliament passed the Military Service Act in January 1916. The Act specified that single men aged 18 to 40 years old were liable to be called up for military service unless they were widowed with children, or were ministers of a religion.
This is a timeline of British history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of England, History of Wales, History of Scotland, History of Ireland, Formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and History of the United Kingdom
British government recognized independence in 1783 with the Treaty of Paris. Vanuatu: New Hebrides: 30 July: 1980: Independence from United Kingdom and France in 1980. Vanuatu is a Commonwealth republic. Zambia: Northern Rhodesia: 24 October: 1964 Zanzibar: 10 December: 1963: Zanzibar became independent on 10 December 1963.
British victory: Duar War (1864–1865) India: Bhutan: British victory: Fenian Rising (1867) United Kingdom: Irish Republican Brotherhood Fenian Brotherhood: British victory: British Expedition to Abyssinia (1867–1868) United Kingdom: Ethiopia: British victory: Klang War (1867–1874) Selangor Civil War. Forces of Raja Abdullah of Klang ...
Timeline of the British Army; 1700–1799. American War of Independence; 1800–1899. Napoleonic Wars; Victorian Era; 1900–1999. World War I; World War II; 2000 ...
For a century British governmental policy and public opinion were against conscription for foreign wars. At the start of World War I the British Army consisted of six infantry divisions, [3] one cavalry division in the United Kingdom formed shortly after the outbreak of the war, [4] and four divisions located overseas.
1759 – British forces, led by General James Wolfe, take French Quebec. [8] 1775 – American War of Independence begins. [9] 17 June – Battle of Bunker Hill [10] 1776 – British victory at the Battle of Long Island. [11] 1777 – British victory at the Battle of Brandywine. [12] 1777 – British defeat at the Battle of Saratoga. [13]
Guinea-Bissau War of Independence Guinea-Bissau: Portugal: Independence of Guinea-Bissau from Portugal: 1964–1974 Mozambican War of Independence Mozambique: Portugal: Independence of Mozambique from Portugal: 1966–1988 Namibian War of Independence: Namibia South Africa: Independence of Namibia from South Africa: 1967–1970 Nigerian Civil ...