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Vanadium(V) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula VCl 5. It is a black diamagnetic solid. The molecules adopt a bioctahedral structure similar to that of niobium(V) chloride .
From left: [V(H 2 O) 6] 2+ (lilac), [V(H 2 O) 6] 3+ (green), [VO(H 2 O) 5] 2+ (blue) and [VO(H 2 O) 5] 3+ (yellow).. Vanadium compounds are compounds formed by the element vanadium (V). The chemistry of vanadium is noteworthy for the accessibility of the four adjacent oxidation states 2–5, whereas the chemistry of the other group 5 elements, niobium and tantalum, are somewhat more limited to ...
Vanadium(III) chloride describes the inorganic compound with the formula VCl 3 and its hydrates. It forms a purple anhydrous form and a green hexahydrate [VCl 2 (H 2 O) 4 ]Cl·2H 2 O. These hygroscopic salts are common precursors to other vanadium(III) complexes and is used as a mild reducing agent .
From a microbial standpoint, the presence of natural chlorate could also explain why there is a variety of microorganisms capable of reducing chlorate to chloride. Further, the evolution of chlorate reduction may be an ancient phenomenon as all perchlorate reducing bacteria described to date also utilize chlorate as a terminal electron acceptor ...
Mammals have multiple isoforms (at least 6 different gene products plus splice variants) of epithelial chloride channel proteins, catalogued into the Chloride channel accessory (CLCA) family. [8] The first member of this family to be characterized was a respiratory epithelium, Ca 2+ -regulated, chloride channel protein isolated from bovine ...
Group 5 contains vanadium (V), niobium (Nb), tantalum (Ta) and dubnium (Db). [1] This group lies in the d-block of the periodic table. This group is sometimes called the vanadium group or vanadium family after its lightest member; however, the group itself has not acquired a trivial name because it belongs to the broader grouping of the ...
Vanadium chloride may refer to: Vanadium(II) chloride, VCl 2; Vanadium(III) chloride, VCl 3; Vanadium(IV) chloride, VCl 4; Vanadium(V) chloride, VCl 5
Voltage-gated proton channels are ion channels that have the unique property of opening with depolarization, but in a strongly pH-sensitive manner. [1] The result is that these channels open only when the electrochemical gradient is outward, such that their opening will only allow protons to leave cells.