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  2. IAS 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_2

    IAS 2 requires that those assets that are considered inventory should be recorded at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost not only includes the purchase cost but also the conversion costs, which are the costs involved in bringing inventory to its present condition and location, such as direct labour.

  3. Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory

    Inventory may also cause significant tax expenses, depending on particular countries' laws regarding depreciation of inventory, as in Thor Power Tool Company v. Commissioner. Inventory appears as a current asset on an organization's balance sheet because the organization can, in principle, turn it into cash by selling it. Some organizations ...

  4. Physical inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_inventory

    Physical inventory is a process where a business physically counts its entire inventory. A physical inventory may be mandated by financial accounting rules or the tax regulations to place an accurate value on the inventory, or the business may need to count inventory so component parts or raw materials can be restocked. Businesses may use ...

  5. Balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_sheet

    Government organizations do not generally follow standards established for individuals or businesses. [14] [15] [16] If applicable to the business, summary values for the following items should be included in the balance sheet: [17] Assets are all the things the business owns. This will include property, tools, vehicles, furniture, machinery ...

  6. IAS 16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_16

    An asset should also be impaired in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets if its recoverable amount falls below its carrying amount. [1] Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and its value in use (estimate of future cash flows the entity expects to derive from the asset).

  7. Inventory valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory_valuation

    An inventory valuation allows a company to provide a monetary value for items that make up their inventory. Inventories are usually the largest current asset of a business, and proper measurement of them is necessary to assure accurate financial statements .

  8. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    An asset is a present right of an entity to an economic benefit (CF [2] E16). Common examples of asset accounts include cash on hand, cash in bank, receivables, inventory, pre-paid expenses, land, structures, equipment, patents, copyrights, licenses, etc. Goodwill is different from other assets in that it is not used in operations and cannot be ...

  9. Gross fixed capital formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_fixed_capital_formation

    The range of fixed assets included in statistical measurement is defined by the purpose in using them. A vehicle for example is a fixed asset, but vehicles are included in GFCF only if they are actually used in work activities, i.e. if they fall within the scope of "production". A car for personal use only is not normally included.