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In 1927, Ira Sprague Bowen published the current explanation identifying their source as doubly ionized oxygen. [1] Other transitions include the forbidden 88.4 μm and 51.8 μm transitions in the far infrared region. [2] Permitted lines of O III lie in the middle ultraviolet band and are hence inaccessible to terrestrial astronomy.
Doubly ionized oxygen (O 2+ This page was last edited on 27 November 2021, at 11:27 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 ...
Physicists showed in the 1920s that in gas at extremely low density, electrons can populate excited metastable energy levels in atoms and ions, which at higher densities are rapidly de-excited by collisions. [11] Electron transitions from these levels in doubly ionized oxygen give rise to the 500.7 nm line. [12]
Double ionization is a process of formation of doubly charged ions when laser radiation or charged particles like electrons, [1] positrons [2] or heavy ions [3] are exerted on neutral atoms or molecules. Double ionization is usually less probable than single-electron ionization. Two types of double ionization are distinguished: sequential and ...
Doubly ionized oxygen (O 2+), an ion; O(2), the 2-dimensional orthogonal group in group theory; O2, an EEG electrode site according to the 10–20 system;
Oxygen gas is the second most common component of the Earth's atmosphere, taking up 20.8% of its volume and 23.1% of its mass (some 10 15 tonnes). [19] [70] [d] Earth is unusual among the planets of the Solar System in having such a high concentration of oxygen gas in its atmosphere: Mars (with 0.1% O 2 by volume) and Venus have much less. The O
It is customary in astronomy to use the Roman numeral I for neutral atoms, II for singly-ionized—HII is H + in other sciences—III for doubly-ionized, e.g. OIII is O ++, etc. [1]) These regions do not emit detectable visible light (except in spectral lines from elements other than hydrogen) but are observed by the 21-cm (1,420 MHz) region ...
Quizlet made its first acquisition in March 2021, with the purchase of Slader, which offered detailed explanations of textbook concepts and practice problems, and eventually incorporated it into its paid platform, Quizlet Plus. [20] [21] [22] In November 2022, Quizlet announced a new CEO, Lex Bayer, the former CEO of Starship Technologies. [23]